sx126x: Driver for Semtech sx126x radio modules and optional RF Switch.

This first version of the driver has been tested with STM32WL SoC,
	which embeddeds SX1262 radio on the same die.
This commit is contained in:
Olivier Fauchon
2021-03-21 01:13:13 +01:00
committed by Ron Evans
parent 43899e1330
commit b6c750ccd1
10 changed files with 1460 additions and 1 deletions
+3 -1
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@@ -223,13 +223,15 @@ endif
@md5sum ./build/test.elf
tinygo build -size short -o ./build/test.elf -target=m5stack-core2 ./examples/ft6336/touchpaint/
@md5sum ./build/test.elf
tinygo build -size short -o ./build/test.hex -target=nucleo-wl55jc ./examples/sx126x/lora_rxtx/
@md5sum ./build/test.hex
DRIVERS = $(wildcard */)
NOTESTS = build examples flash semihosting pcd8544 shiftregister st7789 microphone mcp3008 gps microbitmatrix \
hcsr04 ssd1331 ws2812 thermistor apa102 easystepper ssd1351 ili9341 wifinina shifter hub75 \
hd44780 buzzer ssd1306 espat l9110x st7735 bmi160 l293x dht keypad4x4 max72xx p1am tone tm1637 \
pcf8563 mcp2515 servo sdcard rtl8720dn image cmd i2csoft hts221 lps22hb apds9960 axp192 xpt2046 \
ft6336
ft6336 sx126x
TESTS = $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%,$(NOTESTS)),$(DRIVERS))
unit-test:
+1
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@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ The following 78 devices are supported.
| [Waveshare 4.2" e-paper B/W display](https://www.waveshare.com/w/upload/6/6a/4.2inch-e-paper-specification.pdf) | SPI |
| [WS2812 RGB LED](https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/WS2812.pdf) | GPIO |
| [XPT2046 touch controller](http://grobotronics.com/images/datasheets/xpt2046-datasheet.pdf) | GPIO |
| [Semtech SX126x Lora](https://www.semtech.com/products/wireless-rf/lora-transceiv-ers/sx1261) | SPI |
## Contributing
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
package main
// This example will periodically enable Continuous "Preamble" and "Wave" modes on 868.1 Mhz
import (
"machine"
"time"
rfswitch "tinygo.org/x/drivers/examples/sx126x/rfswitch"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers/sx126x"
)
const FREQ = 868100000
var (
loraRadio *sx126x.Device
)
func main() {
println("\n# TinyGo Lora continuous Wave/Preamble test")
println("# -----------------------------------------")
machine.LED.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
// Create the driver
loraRadio = sx126x.New(machine.SPI3)
loraRadio.SetDeviceType(sx126x.DEVICE_TYPE_SX1262)
// Create RF Switch
var radioSwitch rfswitch.CustomSwitch
loraRadio.SetRfSwitch(radioSwitch)
state := loraRadio.DetectDevice()
if !state {
panic("sx126x not detected. ")
}
// Prepare for Lora operation
loraConf := sx126x.LoraConfig{
Freq: FREQ,
Bw: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_BW_500_0,
Sf: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_SF9,
Cr: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_CR_4_7,
HeaderType: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_HEADER_EXPLICIT,
Preamble: 12,
Ldr: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_OFF,
Iq: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_IQ_STANDARD,
Crc: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_CRC_ON,
SyncWord: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_MAC_PRIVATE_SYNCWORD,
LoraTxPowerDBm: 14,
}
loraRadio.LoraConfig(loraConf)
// Although LoraConfig has already configured most of Lora settings,
// the following lines are still required to enable Continuous Preamble/Wave
loraRadio.SetPacketType(sx126x.SX126X_PACKET_TYPE_LORA)
loraRadio.SetRfFrequency(loraConf.Freq)
loraRadio.SetModulationParams(loraConf.Sf, loraConf.Bw, loraConf.Cr, loraConf.Ldr)
loraRadio.SetTxParams(loraConf.LoraTxPowerDBm, sx126x.SX126X_PA_RAMP_200U)
for {
println("2 seconds in Continuous Preamble")
loraRadio.SetStandby()
loraRadio.SetTxContinuousPreamble()
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
println("Continuous Preamble Stopped")
loraRadio.SetStandby()
time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
println("2 seconds in Continuous Wave")
loraRadio.SetTxContinuousWave()
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
println(" Continuous Wave Stopped")
loraRadio.SetStandby()
time.Sleep(60 * time.Second)
}
}
+98
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package main
// In this example, a Lora packet will be sent every 10s
// module will be in RX mode between two transmissions
import (
"device/stm32"
"machine"
"runtime/interrupt"
"time"
rfswitch "tinygo.org/x/drivers/examples/sx126x/rfswitch"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers/sx126x"
)
const FREQ = 868100000
const (
LORA_DEFAULT_RXTIMEOUT_MS = 1000
LORA_DEFAULT_TXTIMEOUT_MS = 5000
)
var (
loraRadio *sx126x.Device
txmsg = []byte("Hello TinyGO")
)
// radioIntHandler will take care of radio interrupts
func radioIntHandler(intr interrupt.Interrupt) {
loraRadio.HandleInterrupt()
}
func main() {
println("\n# TinyGo Lora RX/TX test")
println("# ----------------------")
machine.LED.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
// Create the driver
loraRadio = sx126x.New(machine.SPI3)
loraRadio.SetDeviceType(sx126x.DEVICE_TYPE_SX1262)
// Create RF Switch
var radioSwitch rfswitch.CustomSwitch
loraRadio.SetRfSwitch(radioSwitch)
// Detect the device
state := loraRadio.DetectDevice()
if !state {
panic("sx126x not detected.")
}
// Add interrupt handler for Radio IRQs
intr := interrupt.New(stm32.IRQ_Radio_IRQ_Busy, radioIntHandler)
intr.Enable()
loraConf := sx126x.LoraConfig{
Freq: FREQ,
Bw: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_BW_500_0,
Sf: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_SF9,
Cr: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_CR_4_7,
HeaderType: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_HEADER_EXPLICIT,
Preamble: 12,
Ldr: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_OFF,
Iq: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_IQ_STANDARD,
Crc: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_CRC_ON,
SyncWord: sx126x.SX126X_LORA_MAC_PRIVATE_SYNCWORD,
LoraTxPowerDBm: 20,
}
loraRadio.LoraConfig(loraConf)
var count uint
for {
tStart := time.Now()
// Blocking RX for LORA_DEFAULT_RXTIMEOUT_MS
println("Start Lora RX for 10 sec")
for int(time.Now().Sub(tStart).Seconds()) < 10 {
buf, err := loraRadio.LoraRx(LORA_DEFAULT_RXTIMEOUT_MS)
if err != nil {
println("RX Error: ", err)
} else if buf != nil {
println("Packet Received: len=", len(buf), string(buf))
}
}
println("END Lora RX")
println("LORA TX size=", len(txmsg))
err := loraRadio.LoraTx(txmsg, LORA_DEFAULT_TXTIMEOUT_MS)
if err != nil {
println("TX Error:", err)
}
count++
}
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
//go:build gnse
// +build gnse
/*
Generic Node Sensor Edition
RFSwitch
Disable Switch : PB8=OFF PA0=OFF PA1=OFF
Enable RX : PB8=ON PA0=ON PA1=OFF
Enable TX RFO LP : PB8=ON PA0=ON PA1=ON
Enable TX RFO HP : PB8=ON PA0=OFF PA1=ON
*/
package rfswitch
import (
"machine"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers/sx126x"
)
type CustomSwitch struct {
}
var (
rfstate int
)
func (s CustomSwitch) InitRFSwitch() {
machine.RF_FE_CTRL1.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
machine.RF_FE_CTRL2.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
machine.RF_FE_CTRL3.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
rfstate = -1 //Unknown
}
func (s CustomSwitch) SetRfSwitchMode(mode int) error {
if mode == rfstate {
return nil
}
switch mode {
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_HP:
machine.RF_FE_CTRL1.Set(false)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL2.Set(true)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL3.Set(true)
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_LP:
machine.RF_FE_CTRL1.Set(true)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL2.Set(true)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL3.Set(true)
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_RX:
machine.RF_FE_CTRL1.Set(true)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL2.Set(false)
machine.RF_FE_CTRL3.Set(true)
}
rfstate = mode
return nil
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
//go:build lorae5
// +build lorae5
package radio
/*
/!\ LoRa-E5 module ONLY transmits through RFO_HP:
Receive: PA4=1, PA5=0
Transmit(high output power, SMPS mode): PA4=0, PA5=1
*/
import (
"errors"
"machine"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers/sx126x"
)
type CustomSwitch struct {
}
func (s CustomSwitch) InitRFSwitch() {
machine.PA4.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
machine.PB5.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
}
func (s CustomSwitch) SetRfSwitchMode(mode int) error {
switch mode {
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_RX:
machine.PA4.Set(true)
machine.PB5.Set(false)
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_LP:
errors.New("RFSWITCH_TX_LP not supported ")
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_HP:
machine.PA4.Set(false)
machine.PB5.Set(true)
}
return nil
}
+55
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
//go:build nucleowl55jc
// +build nucleowl55jc
/*
Nucleo WL55JC1
RFSwitch
+-----------+---------+------------+------------+
| | FE_CTRL1 | FE_CTRL2 | FE_CTRL3 |
| | (PC4) | (PC5) | (PC3) |
+-----------+----------+-----------+------------+
| TX_HP | LOW | HIGH | HIGH |
| TX_LP | HIGH | HIGH | HIGH |
| RX | HIGH | LOW | HIGH |
+-----------+----------+-----------+------------+
*/
package rfswitch
import (
"machine"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers/sx126x"
)
type CustomSwitch struct {
}
func (s CustomSwitch) InitRFSwitch() {
machine.PC4.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
machine.PC5.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
machine.PC3.Configure(machine.PinConfig{Mode: machine.PinOutput})
}
func (s CustomSwitch) SetRfSwitchMode(mode int) error {
switch mode {
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_HP:
machine.PC4.Set(false)
machine.PC5.Set(true)
machine.PC3.Set(true)
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_TX_LP:
machine.PC4.Set(true)
machine.PC5.Set(true)
machine.PC3.Set(true)
case sx126x.RFSWITCH_RX:
machine.PC4.Set(true)
machine.PC5.Set(false)
machine.PC3.Set(true)
}
return nil
}
+335
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package sx126x
const (
// SX126X physical layer properties
SX126X_FREQUENCY_STEP_SIZE = 0.9536743164
SX126X_MAX_PACKET_LENGTH = 255
SX126X_CRYSTAL_FREQ = 32.0
SX126X_DIV_EXPONENT = 25
// SX126X SPI commands
// operational modes commands
SX126X_CMD_NOP = 0x00
SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP = 0x84
SX126X_CMD_SET_STANDBY = 0x80
SX126X_CMD_SET_FS = 0xC1
SX126X_CMD_SET_TX = 0x83
SX126X_CMD_SET_RX = 0x82
SX126X_CMD_STOP_TIMER_ON_PREAMBLE = 0x9F
SX126X_CMD_SET_RX_DUTY_CYCLE = 0x94
SX126X_CMD_SET_CAD = 0xC5
SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_CONTINUOUS_WAVE = 0xD1
SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_INFINITE_PREAMBLE = 0xD2
SX126X_CMD_SET_REGULATOR_MODE = 0x96
SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE = 0x89
SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE_IMAGE = 0x98
SX126X_CMD_SET_PA_CONFIG = 0x95
SX126X_CMD_SET_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE = 0x93
// register and buffer access commands
SX126X_CMD_WRITE_REGISTER = 0x0D
SX126X_CMD_READ_REGISTER = 0x1D
SX126X_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER = 0x0E
SX126X_CMD_READ_BUFFER = 0x1E
// DIO and IRQ control
SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO_IRQ_PARAMS = 0x08
SX126X_CMD_GET_IRQ_STATUS = 0x12
SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_IRQ_STATUS = 0x02
SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO2_AS_RF_SWITCH_CTRL = 0x9D
SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO3_AS_TCXO_CTRL = 0x97
// RF, modulation and packet commands
SX126X_CMD_SET_RF_FREQUENCY = 0x86
SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_TYPE = 0x8A
SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_TYPE = 0x11
SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_PARAMS = 0x8E
SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS = 0x8B
SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS = 0x8C
SX126X_CMD_SET_CAD_PARAMS = 0x88
SX126X_CMD_SET_BUFFER_BASE_ADDRESS = 0x8F
SX126X_CMD_SET_LORA_SYMB_NUM_TIMEOUT = 0x0A
// status commands
SX126X_CMD_GET_STATUS = 0xC0
SX126X_CMD_GET_RSSI_INST = 0x15
SX126X_CMD_GET_RX_BUFFER_STATUS = 0x13
SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_STATUS = 0x14
SX126X_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ERRORS = 0x17
SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_DEVICE_ERRORS = 0x07
SX126X_CMD_GET_STATS = 0x10
SX126X_CMD_RESET_STATS = 0x00
// SX126X register map
SX126X_REG_WHITENING_INITIAL_MSB = 0x06B8
SX126X_REG_WHITENING_INITIAL_LSB = 0x06B9
SX126X_REG_CRC_INITIAL_MSB = 0x06BC
SX126X_REG_CRC_INITIAL_LSB = 0x06BD
SX126X_REG_CRC_POLYNOMIAL_MSB = 0x06BE
SX126X_REG_CRC_POLYNOMIAL_LSB = 0x06BF
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_0 = 0x06C0
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_1 = 0x06C1
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_2 = 0x06C2
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_3 = 0x06C3
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_4 = 0x06C4
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_5 = 0x06C5
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_6 = 0x06C6
SX126X_REG_SYNC_WORD_7 = 0x06C7
SX126X_REG_NODE_ADDRESS = 0x06CD
SX126X_REG_BROADCAST_ADDRESS = 0x06CE
SX126X_REG_LORA_SYNC_WORD_MSB = 0x0740
SX126X_REG_LORA_SYNC_WORD_LSB = 0x0741
SX126X_REG_RANDOM_NUMBER_0 = 0x0819
SX126X_REG_RANDOM_NUMBER_1 = 0x081A
SX126X_REG_RANDOM_NUMBER_2 = 0x081B
SX126X_REG_RANDOM_NUMBER_3 = 0x081C
SX126X_REG_RX_GAIN = 0x08AC
SX126X_REG_OCP_CONFIGURATION = 0x08E7
SX126X_REG_XTA_TRIM = 0x0911
SX126X_REG_XTB_TRIM = 0x0912
// undocumented registers
SX126X_REG_SENSITIVITY_CONFIG = 0x0889 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 15.1
SX126X_REG_TX_CLAMP_CONFIG = 0x08D8 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 15.2
SX126X_REG_RTC_STOP = 0x0920 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 15.3
SX126X_REG_RTC_EVENT = 0x0944 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 15.3
SX126X_REG_IQ_CONFIG = 0x0736 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 15.4
SX126X_REG_RX_GAIN_RETENTION_0 = 0x029F // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 9.6
SX126X_REG_RX_GAIN_RETENTION_1 = 0x02A0 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 9.6
SX126X_REG_RX_GAIN_RETENTION_2 = 0x02A1 // SX1268 datasheet v1.1, section 9.6
// SX126X SPI command variables
//SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP MSB LSB DESCRIPTION
SX126X_SLEEP_START_COLD = 0b00000000 // 2 2 sleep mode: cold start, configuration is lost (default)
SX126X_SLEEP_START_WARM = 0b00000100 // 2 2 warm start, configuration is retained
SX126X_SLEEP_RTC_OFF = 0b00000000 // 0 0 wake on RTC timeout: disabled
SX126X_SLEEP_RTC_ON = 0b00000001 // 0 0 enabled
//SX126X_CMD_SET_STANDBY
SX126X_STANDBY_RC = 0x00 // 7 0 standby mode: 13 MHz RC oscillator
SX126X_STANDBY_XOSC = 0x01 // 7 0 32 MHz crystal oscillator
//SX126X_CMD_SET_RX
SX126X_RX_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0x000000 // 23 0 Rx timeout duration: no timeout (Rx single mode)
SX126X_RX_TIMEOUT_INF = 0xFFFFFF // 23 0 infinite (Rx continuous mode)
//SX126X_CMD_SET_TX
SX126X_TX_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0x000000 // 23 0 Tx timeout duration: no timeout (Tx single mode)
//SX126X_CMD_STOP_TIMER_ON_PREAMBLE
SX126X_STOP_ON_PREAMBLE_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 stop timer on: sync word or header (default)
SX126X_STOP_ON_PREAMBLE_ON = 0x01 // 7 0 preamble detection
//SX126X_CMD_SET_REGULATOR_MODE
SX126X_REGULATOR_LDO = 0x00 // 7 0 set regulator mode: LDO (default)
SX126X_REGULATOR_DC_DC = 0x01 // 7 0 DC-DC
//SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE
SX126X_CALIBRATE_IMAGE_OFF = 0b00000000 // 6 6 image calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_IMAGE_ON = 0b01000000 // 6 6 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_BULK_P_OFF = 0b00000000 // 5 5 ADC bulk P calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_BULK_P_ON = 0b00100000 // 5 5 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_BULK_N_OFF = 0b00000000 // 4 4 ADC bulk N calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_BULK_N_ON = 0b00010000 // 4 4 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_PULSE_OFF = 0b00000000 // 3 3 ADC pulse calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ADC_PULSE_ON = 0b00001000 // 3 3 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_PLL_OFF = 0b00000000 // 2 2 PLL calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_PLL_ON = 0b00000100 // 2 2 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_RC13M_OFF = 0b00000000 // 1 1 13 MHz RC osc. calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_RC13M_ON = 0b00000010 // 1 1 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_RC64K_OFF = 0b00000000 // 0 0 64 kHz RC osc. calibration: disabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_RC64K_ON = 0b00000001 // 0 0 enabled
SX126X_CALIBRATE_ALL = 0b01111111 // 6 0 calibrate all blocks
//SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE_IMAGE
SX126X_CAL_IMG_430_MHZ_1 = 0x6B
SX126X_CAL_IMG_430_MHZ_2 = 0x6F
SX126X_CAL_IMG_470_MHZ_1 = 0x75
SX126X_CAL_IMG_470_MHZ_2 = 0x81
SX126X_CAL_IMG_779_MHZ_1 = 0xC1
SX126X_CAL_IMG_779_MHZ_2 = 0xC5
SX126X_CAL_IMG_863_MHZ_1 = 0xD7
SX126X_CAL_IMG_863_MHZ_2 = 0xDB
SX126X_CAL_IMG_902_MHZ_1 = 0xE1
SX126X_CAL_IMG_902_MHZ_2 = 0xE9
//SX126X_CMD_SET_PA_CONFIG
SX126X_PA_CONFIG_HP_MAX = 0x07
SX126X_PA_CONFIG_PA_LUT = 0x01
SX126X_PA_CONFIG_SX1262_8 = 0x00
//SX126X_CMD_SET_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE
SX126X_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE_FS = 0x40 // 7 0 after Rx/Tx go to: FS mode
SX126X_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE_STDBY_XOSC = 0x30 // 7 0 standby with crystal oscillator
SX126X_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE_STDBY_RC = 0x20 // 7 0 standby with RC oscillator (default)
//SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO_IRQ_PARAMS
SX126X_IRQ_TIMEOUT = 0b1000000000 // 9 9 Rx or Tx timeout
SX126X_IRQ_CAD_DETECTED = 0b0100000000 // 8 8 channel activity detected
SX126X_IRQ_CAD_DONE = 0b0010000000 // 7 7 channel activity detection finished
SX126X_IRQ_CRC_ERR = 0b0001000000 // 6 6 wrong CRC received
SX126X_IRQ_HEADER_ERR = 0b0000100000 // 5 5 LoRa header CRC error
SX126X_IRQ_HEADER_VALID = 0b0000010000 // 4 4 valid LoRa header received
SX126X_IRQ_SYNC_WORD_VALID = 0b0000001000 // 3 3 valid sync word detected
SX126X_IRQ_PREAMBLE_DETECTED = 0b0000000100 // 2 2 preamble detected
SX126X_IRQ_RX_DONE = 0b0000000010 // 1 1 packet received
SX126X_IRQ_TX_DONE = 0b0000000001 // 0 0 packet transmission completed
SX126X_IRQ_ALL = 0b1111111111 // 9 0 all interrupts
SX126X_IRQ_NONE = 0b0000000000 // 9 0 no interrupts
//SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO2_AS_RF_SWITCH_CTRL
SX126X_DIO2_AS_IRQ = 0x00 // 7 0 DIO2 configuration: IRQ
SX126X_DIO2_AS_RF_SWITCH = 0x01 // 7 0 RF switch control
//SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO3_AS_TCXO_CTRL
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_1_6 = 0x00 // 7 0 DIO3 voltage output for TCXO: 1.6 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_1_7 = 0x01 // 7 0 1.7 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_1_8 = 0x02 // 7 0 1.8 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_2_2 = 0x03 // 7 0 2.2 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_2_4 = 0x04 // 7 0 2.4 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_2_7 = 0x05 // 7 0 2.7 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_3_0 = 0x06 // 7 0 3.0 V
SX126X_DIO3_OUTPUT_3_3 = 0x07 // 7 0 3.3 V
//SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_TYPE
SX126X_PACKET_TYPE_GFSK = 0x00 // 7 0 packet type: GFSK
SX126X_PACKET_TYPE_LORA = 0x01 // 7 0 LoRa
//SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_PARAMS
SX126X_PA_RAMP_10U = 0x00 // 7 0 ramp time: 10 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_20U = 0x01 // 7 0 20 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_40U = 0x02 // 7 0 40 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_80U = 0x03 // 7 0 80 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_200U = 0x04 // 7 0 200 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_800U = 0x05 // 7 0 800 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_1700U = 0x06 // 7 0 1700 us
SX126X_PA_RAMP_3400U = 0x07 // 7 0 3400 us
//SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS
SX126X_GFSK_FILTER_NONE = 0x00 // 7 0 GFSK filter: none
SX126X_GFSK_FILTER_GAUSS_0_3 = 0x08 // 7 0 Gaussian, BT = 0.3
SX126X_GFSK_FILTER_GAUSS_0_5 = 0x09 // 7 0 Gaussian, BT = 0.5
SX126X_GFSK_FILTER_GAUSS_0_7 = 0x0A // 7 0 Gaussian, BT = 0.7
SX126X_GFSK_FILTER_GAUSS_1 = 0x0B // 7 0 Gaussian, BT = 1
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_4_8 = 0x1F // 7 0 GFSK Rx bandwidth: 4.8 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_5_8 = 0x17 // 7 0 5.8 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_7_3 = 0x0F // 7 0 7.3 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_9_7 = 0x1E // 7 0 9.7 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_11_7 = 0x16 // 7 0 11.7 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_14_6 = 0x0E // 7 0 14.6 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_19_5 = 0x1D // 7 0 19.5 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_23_4 = 0x15 // 7 0 23.4 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_29_3 = 0x0D // 7 0 29.3 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_39_0 = 0x1C // 7 0 39.0 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_46_9 = 0x14 // 7 0 46.9 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_58_6 = 0x0C // 7 0 58.6 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_78_2 = 0x1B // 7 0 78.2 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_93_8 = 0x13 // 7 0 93.8 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_117_3 = 0x0B // 7 0 117.3 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_156_2 = 0x1A // 7 0 156.2 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_187_2 = 0x12 // 7 0 187.2 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_234_3 = 0x0A // 7 0 234.3 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_312_0 = 0x19 // 7 0 312.0 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_373_6 = 0x11 // 7 0 373.6 kHz
SX126X_GFSK_RX_BW_467_0 = 0x09 // 7 0 467.0 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_7_8 = 0x00 // 7 0 LoRa bandwidth: 7.8 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_10_4 = 0x08 // 7 0 10.4 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_15_6 = 0x01 // 7 0 15.6 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_20_8 = 0x09 // 7 0 20.8 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_31_25 = 0x02 // 7 0 31.25 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_41_7 = 0x0A // 7 0 41.7 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_62_5 = 0x03 // 7 0 62.5 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_125_0 = 0x04 // 7 0 125.0 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_250_0 = 0x05 // 7 0 250.0 kHz
SX126X_LORA_BW_500_0 = 0x06 // 7 0 500.0 kHz
SX126X_LORA_CR_4_5 = 0x01 // 7 0 LoRa coding rate: 4/5
SX126X_LORA_CR_4_6 = 0x02 // 7 0 4/6
SX126X_LORA_CR_4_7 = 0x03 // 7 0 4/7
SX126X_LORA_CR_4_8 = 0x04 // 7 0 4/8
SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 LoRa low data rate optimization: disabled
SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_ON = 0x01 // 7 0 enabled
//SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS
SX126X_GFSK_PREAMBLE_DETECT_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 GFSK minimum preamble length before reception starts: detector disabled
SX126X_GFSK_PREAMBLE_DETECT_8 = 0x04 // 7 0 8 bits
SX126X_GFSK_PREAMBLE_DETECT_16 = 0x05 // 7 0 16 bits
SX126X_GFSK_PREAMBLE_DETECT_24 = 0x06 // 7 0 24 bits
SX126X_GFSK_PREAMBLE_DETECT_32 = 0x07 // 7 0 32 bits
SX126X_GFSK_ADDRESS_FILT_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 GFSK address filtering: disabled
SX126X_GFSK_ADDRESS_FILT_NODE = 0x01 // 7 0 node only
SX126X_GFSK_ADDRESS_FILT_NODE_BROADCAST = 0x02 // 7 0 node and broadcast
SX126X_GFSK_PACKET_FIXED = 0x00 // 7 0 GFSK packet type: fixed (payload length known in advance to both sides)
SX126X_GFSK_PACKET_VARIABLE = 0x01 // 7 0 variable (payload length added to packet)
SX126X_GFSK_CRC_OFF = 0x01 // 7 0 GFSK packet CRC: disabled
SX126X_GFSK_CRC_1_BYTE = 0x00 // 7 0 1 byte
SX126X_GFSK_CRC_2_BYTE = 0x02 // 7 0 2 byte
SX126X_GFSK_CRC_1_BYTE_INV = 0x04 // 7 0 1 byte, inverted
SX126X_GFSK_CRC_2_BYTE_INV = 0x06 // 7 0 2 byte, inverted
SX126X_GFSK_WHITENING_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 GFSK data whitening: disabled
SX126X_GFSK_WHITENING_ON = 0x01 // 7 0 enabled
SX126X_LORA_HEADER_EXPLICIT = 0x00 // 7 0 LoRa header mode: explicit
SX126X_LORA_HEADER_IMPLICIT = 0x01 // 7 0 implicit
SX126X_LORA_CRC_OFF = 0x00 // 7 0 LoRa CRC mode: disabled
SX126X_LORA_CRC_ON = 0x01 // 7 0 enabled
SX126X_LORA_IQ_STANDARD = 0x00 // 7 0 LoRa IQ setup: standard
SX126X_LORA_IQ_INVERTED = 0x01 // 7 0 inverted
//SX126X_CMD_SET_CAD_PARAMS
SX126X_CAD_ON_1_SYMB = 0x00 // 7 0 number of symbols used for CAD: 1
SX126X_CAD_ON_2_SYMB = 0x01 // 7 0 2
SX126X_CAD_ON_4_SYMB = 0x02 // 7 0 4
SX126X_CAD_ON_8_SYMB = 0x03 // 7 0 8
SX126X_CAD_ON_16_SYMB = 0x04 // 7 0 16
SX126X_CAD_GOTO_STDBY = 0x00 // 7 0 after CAD is done, always go to STDBY_RC mode
SX126X_CAD_GOTO_RX = 0x01 // 7 0 after CAD is done, go to Rx mode if activity is detected
//SX126X_CMD_GET_STATUS
SX126X_STATUS_MODE_STDBY_RC = 0b00100000 // 6 4 current chip mode: STDBY_RC
SX126X_STATUS_MODE_STDBY_XOSC = 0b00110000 // 6 4 STDBY_XOSC
SX126X_STATUS_MODE_FS = 0b01000000 // 6 4 FS
SX126X_STATUS_MODE_RX = 0b01010000 // 6 4 RX
SX126X_STATUS_MODE_TX = 0b01100000 // 6 4 TX
SX126X_STATUS_DATA_AVAILABLE = 0b00000100 // 3 1 command status: packet received and data can be retrieved
SX126X_STATUS_CMD_TIMEOUT = 0b00000110 // 3 1 SPI command timed out
SX126X_STATUS_CMD_INVALID = 0b00001000 // 3 1 invalid SPI command
SX126X_STATUS_CMD_FAILED = 0b00001010 // 3 1 SPI command failed to execute
SX126X_STATUS_TX_DONE = 0b00001100 // 3 1 packet transmission done
SX126X_STATUS_SPI_FAILED = 0b11111111 // 7 0 SPI transaction failed
//SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_STATUS
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_PREAMBLE_ERR = 0b10000000 // 7 7 GFSK Rx status: preamble error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_SYNC_ERR = 0b01000000 // 6 6 sync word error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_ADRS_ERR = 0b00100000 // 5 5 address error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_CRC_ERR = 0b00010000 // 4 4 CRC error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_LENGTH_ERR = 0b00001000 // 3 3 length error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_ABORT_ERR = 0b00000100 // 2 2 abort error
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_PACKET_RECEIVED = 0b00000010 // 2 2 packet received
SX126X_GFSK_RX_STATUS_PACKET_SENT = 0b00000001 // 2 2 packet sent
//SX126X_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ERRORS
SX126X_PA_RAMP_ERR = 0b100000000 // 8 8 device errors: PA ramping failed
SX126X_PLL_LOCK_ERR = 0b001000000 // 6 6 PLL failed to lock
SX126X_XOSC_START_ERR = 0b000100000 // 5 5 crystal oscillator failed to start
SX126X_IMG_CALIB_ERR = 0b000010000 // 4 4 image calibration failed
SX126X_ADC_CALIB_ERR = 0b000001000 // 3 3 ADC calibration failed
SX126X_PLL_CALIB_ERR = 0b000000100 // 2 2 PLL calibration failed
SX126X_RC13M_CALIB_ERR = 0b000000010 // 1 1 RC13M calibration failed
SX126X_RC64K_CALIB_ERR = 0b000000001 // 0 0 RC64K calibration failed
// SX126X SPI register variables
//SX126X_REG_LORA_SYNC_WORD_MSB + LSB
SX126X_SYNC_WORD_PUBLIC = 0x34 // actually 0x3444 NOTE: The low nibbles in each byte (0x_4_4) are masked out since apparently, they're reserved.
SX126X_SYNC_WORD_PRIVATE = 0x12 // actually 0x1424 You couldn't make this up if you tried.
SX126X_LORA_MAC_PUBLIC_SYNCWORD = 0x3444
SX126X_LORA_MAC_PRIVATE_SYNCWORD = 0x1424
SX126X_LORA_SF5 = 0x05
SX126X_LORA_SF6 = 0x06
SX126X_LORA_SF7 = 0x07
SX126X_LORA_SF8 = 0x08
SX126X_LORA_SF9 = 0x09
SX126X_LORA_SF10 = 0x0A
SX126X_LORA_SF11 = 0x0B
SX126X_LORA_SF12 = 0x0C
)
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//go:build stm32wlx
// +build stm32wlx
package sx126x
import (
"device/stm32"
"errors"
"machine"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers"
)
// New creates a new SX126x connection.
func New(spi drivers.SPI) *Device {
c := make(chan RadioEvent, 10)
d := Device{
spi: spi,
radioEventChan: c,
}
if d.spi == machine.SPI3 {
d.SubGhzInit()
d.SetDeviceType(DEVICE_TYPE_SX1262)
} else {
panic("Driver only support SUBGHZSPI (SPI3) on stm32wlx targets")
}
return &d
}
//SpiSetNss Sets the NSS line
func (d *Device) SpiSetNss(state bool) {
if state {
stm32.PWR.SUBGHZSPICR.SetBits(stm32.PWR_SUBGHZSPICR_NSS)
} else {
stm32.PWR.SUBGHZSPICR.ClearBits(stm32.PWR_SUBGHZSPICR_NSS)
}
}
// WaitBusy sleep until all busy flags clears
func (d *Device) WaitBusy() error {
count := 100
var rfbusyms, rfbusys bool
for count > 0 {
rfbusyms = stm32.PWR.SR2.HasBits(stm32.PWR_SR2_RFBUSYMS)
rfbusys = stm32.PWR.SR2.HasBits(stm32.PWR_SR2_RFBUSYS)
if !(rfbusyms && rfbusys) {
return nil
}
count--
}
return errors.New("WaitBusy Timeout")
}
// SubGhzInit() configures internal SX1262's SPI bus.
func (d *Device) SubGhzInit() {
// Enable APB3 Periph clock and delay
stm32.RCC.APB3ENR.SetBits(stm32.RCC_APB3ENR_SUBGHZSPIEN)
_ = stm32.RCC.APB3ENR.Get()
// Disable radio reset and wait it's ready
stm32.RCC.CSR.ClearBits(stm32.RCC_CSR_RFRST)
for stm32.RCC.CSR.HasBits(stm32.RCC_CSR_RFRSTF) {
}
// Set NSS line low
stm32.PWR.SUBGHZSPICR.SetBits(stm32.PWR_SUBGHZSPICR_NSS)
// Enable radio busy wakeup from Standby for CPU
stm32.PWR.CR3.SetBits(stm32.PWR_CR3_EWRFBUSY)
// Clear busy flag
stm32.PWR.SCR.Set(stm32.PWR_SCR_CWRFBUSYF)
// Enable SUBGHZ Spi
// - /8 Prescaler
// - Software Slave Management (NSS)
// - FIFO Threshold and 8bit size
stm32.SPI3.CR1.ClearBits(stm32.SPI_CR1_SPE)
stm32.SPI3.CR1.Set(stm32.SPI_CR1_MSTR | stm32.SPI_CR1_SSI | (0b010 << 3) | stm32.SPI_CR1_SSM)
stm32.SPI3.CR2.Set(stm32.SPI_CR2_FRXTH | (0b111 << 8))
stm32.SPI3.CR1.SetBits(stm32.SPI_CR1_SPE)
}
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// Package sx126x provides a driver for SX126x LoRa transceivers.
// Inspired from https://github.com/Lora-net/sx126x_driver/
package sx126x
import (
"errors"
"time"
"tinygo.org/x/drivers"
)
// SX126X radio transceiver RF_IN and RF_OUT may be connected
// to RF Switch. This interface allows the creation of struct
// that can drive the RF Switch (Used in Lora RX and Lora Tx)
type RFSwitch interface {
InitRFSwitch()
SetRfSwitchMode(mode int) error
}
const (
DEVICE_TYPE_SX1261 = iota
DEVICE_TYPE_SX1262 = iota
DEVICE_TYPE_SX1268 = iota
)
const (
RFSWITCH_RX = iota
RFSWITCH_TX_LP = iota
RFSWITCH_TX_HP = iota
)
const (
RadioEventRxDone = iota
RadioEventTxDone = iota
RadioEventTimeout = iota
RadioEventWatchdog = iota
RadioEventCrcError = iota
RadioEventUnhandled = iota
)
// RadioEvent are used for communicating in the radio Event Channel
type RadioEvent struct {
EventType int
IRQStatus uint16
EventData []byte
}
const (
PERIOD_PER_SEC = (uint32)(1000000 / 15.625) // SX1261 DS 13.1.4
SPI_BUFFER_SIZE = 256
)
// Device wraps an SPI connection to a SX127x device.
type Device struct {
spi drivers.SPI // SPI bus for module communication
radioEventChan chan RadioEvent // Channel for Receiving events
loraConf LoraConfig // Current Lora configuration
rfswitch RFSwitch // RF Switch, if any
deepSleep bool // Internal Sleep state
deviceType int // sx1261,sx1262,sx1268 (defaults sx1261)
spiBuffer [SPI_BUFFER_SIZE]uint8
}
// Config holds the LoRa configuration parameters
type LoraConfig struct {
Freq uint32 // Frequency
Cr uint8 // Coding Rate
Sf uint8 // Spread Factor
Bw uint8 // Bandwidth
Ldr uint8 // Low Data Rate
Preamble uint16 // PreambleLength
SyncWord uint16 // Sync Word
HeaderType uint8 // Header : Implicit/explicit
Crc uint8 // CRC : Yes/No
Iq uint8 // iq : Standard/inverted
LoraTxPowerDBm int8 // Tx power in Dbm
}
const (
SX126X_RTC_FREQ_IN_HZ uint32 = 64000
)
var (
errUndefinedLoraConf = errors.New("Undefined Lora configuration")
)
// --------------------------------------------------
// Helper functions
// --------------------------------------------------
// timeoutMsToRtcSteps converts Timeout (in ms) to RTC Steps
func timeoutMsToRtcSteps(timeoutMs uint32) uint32 {
r := uint32(timeoutMs * (SX126X_RTC_FREQ_IN_HZ / 1000))
return r
}
// --------------------------------------------------
// Channel and events
// --------------------------------------------------
//NewRadioEvent() returns a new RadioEvent that can be used in the RadioChannel
func NewRadioEvent(eType int, irqStatus uint16, eData []byte) RadioEvent {
r := RadioEvent{EventType: eType, IRQStatus: irqStatus, EventData: eData}
return r
}
// Get the RadioEvent channel of the device
func (d *Device) GetRadioEventChan() chan RadioEvent {
return d.radioEventChan
}
// Specify device type (SX1261/2/8)
func (d *Device) SetDeviceType(devType int) {
d.deviceType = devType
}
// SetRfSwitch let you define a custom RF Switch driver if needed
func (d *Device) SetRfSwitch(rfswitch RFSwitch) {
d.rfswitch = rfswitch
d.rfswitch.InitRFSwitch()
}
// --------------------------------------------------
// Operational modes functions
// --------------------------------------------------
// DetectDevice() tries to detect the radio module by changing SyncWord value
func (d *Device) DetectDevice() bool {
bak := d.GetSyncWord()
d.SetSyncWord(0xBEEF)
tmp := d.GetSyncWord()
if tmp != 0xBEEF {
return false
} else {
d.SetSyncWord(bak)
return true
}
}
// SetSleep sets the device in SLEEP mode with the lowest current consumption possible.
func (d *Device) SetSleep() {
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP, []uint8{SX126X_SLEEP_START_WARM | SX126X_SLEEP_RTC_OFF})
}
// SetStandby sets the device in a configuration mode which is at an intermediate level of consumption
func (d *Device) SetStandby() {
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_STANDBY, []uint8{SX126X_STANDBY_RC})
}
// SetFs sets the device in frequency synthesis mode where the PLL is locked to the carrier frequency.
func (d *Device) SetFs() {
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_FS, []uint8{})
}
// SetTxContinuousWave set device in test mode to generate a continuous wave (RF tone)
func (d *Device) SetTxContinuousWave() {
if d.rfswitch != nil {
d.rfswitch.SetRfSwitchMode(RFSWITCH_TX_HP)
}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_CONTINUOUS_WAVE, []uint8{})
}
// SetTxContinuousPreamble set device in test mode to constantly modulate LoRa preamble symbols.
// Take care to initialize all Lora settings like it's done in LoraTx before calling this function
// If you don't init properly all the settings, it'll fail
func (d *Device) SetTxContinuousPreamble() {
if d.rfswitch != nil {
d.rfswitch.SetRfSwitchMode(RFSWITCH_TX_HP)
}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_INFINITE_PREAMBLE, []uint8{})
}
// SetTx() sets the device in TX mode
// timeout is expressed in RTC Step unit (15uS)
// The device will stay in Tx until countdown or packet transmitted
// Value of 0x000000 will disable timer and device will stay TX
func (d *Device) SetTx(timeoutRtcStep uint32) {
var p [3]uint8
p[0] = uint8((timeoutRtcStep >> 16) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8((timeoutRtcStep >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[2] = uint8((timeoutRtcStep >> 0) & 0xFF)
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_TX, p[:])
}
// SetRx() sets the device in RX mode
// timeout is expressed in RTC Step unit (15uS)
// Value of 0x000000 => No timeout. Rx Single mode.
// Value of 0xffffff => Rx Continuous mode
// Other values => Timeout active. The device remains in RX until countdown or packet received
func (d *Device) SetRx(timeoutRtcStep uint32) {
var p [3]uint8
p[0] = uint8(((timeoutRtcStep >> 16) & 0xFF))
p[1] = uint8(((timeoutRtcStep >> 8) & 0xFF))
p[2] = uint8(((timeoutRtcStep >> 0) & 0xFF))
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_RX, p[:])
}
// StopTimerOnPreamble allows the user to select if the timer is stopped upon preamble detection of SyncWord / header detection.
func (d *Device) StopTimerOnPreamble(enable bool) {
var p [1]uint8
if enable {
p[0] = 1
} else {
p[0] = 0
}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_STOP_TIMER_ON_PREAMBLE, p[:])
}
// SetRegulatorMode sets the regulator more (depends on hardware implementation)
func (d *Device) SetRegulatorMode(mode uint8) {
p := []uint8{mode}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_REGULATOR_MODE, p[:])
}
// Calibrate starts the calibration of a block defined by calibParam
func (d *Device) Calibrate(calibParam uint8) {
p := []uint8{calibParam}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE, p[:])
}
// CalibrateImage calibrates the image rejection of the device for the device operating
func (d *Device) CalibrateImage(freq uint32) {
var calFreq [2]uint8
if freq > 900000000 {
calFreq[0] = 0xE1
calFreq[1] = 0xE9
} else if freq > 850000000 {
calFreq[0] = 0xD7
calFreq[1] = 0xD8
} else if freq > 770000000 {
calFreq[0] = 0xC1
calFreq[1] = 0xC5
} else if freq > 460000000 {
calFreq[0] = 0x75
calFreq[1] = 0x81
} else if freq > 425000000 {
calFreq[0] = 0x6B
calFreq[1] = 0x6F
}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE_IMAGE, calFreq[:])
}
// SetPaConfig sets the Power Amplifier configuration
// deviceSel: 0 for SX1262, 1 for SX1261
func (d *Device) SetPaConfig(paDutyCycle, hpMax, deviceSel, paLut uint8) {
var p [4]uint8
p[0] = paDutyCycle
p[1] = hpMax
p[2] = deviceSel
p[3] = paLut
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_PA_CONFIG, p[:])
}
// SetRxTxFallbackMode defines into which mode the chip goes after a successful transmission or after a packet reception.
func (d *Device) SetRxTxFallbackMode(fallbackMode uint8) {
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE, []uint8{fallbackMode})
}
// --------------------------------------------------
// Registers and Buffers
// --------------------------------------------------
// ReadRegister reads register value
func (d *Device) ReadRegister(addr, size uint16) ([]uint8, error) {
d.CheckDeviceReady()
d.SpiSetNss(false)
// Send command
cmd := []uint8{SX126X_CMD_READ_REGISTER, uint8((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8), uint8(addr & 0x00FF), 0x00}
d.spi.Tx(cmd, nil)
ret := d.spiBuffer[0:size]
d.spi.Tx(nil, ret)
d.SpiSetNss(true)
d.WaitBusy()
return ret, nil
}
// WriteRegister writes value to register
func (d *Device) WriteRegister(addr uint16, data []uint8) {
d.CheckDeviceReady()
d.SpiSetNss(false)
cmd := []uint8{SX126X_CMD_WRITE_REGISTER, uint8((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8), uint8(addr & 0x00FF)}
d.spi.Tx(append(cmd, data...), nil)
d.SpiSetNss(true)
d.WaitBusy()
}
// WriteBuffer write data from current buffer position
func (d *Device) WriteBuffer(data []uint8) {
p := []uint8{0}
p = append(p, data...)
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER, p)
}
// ReadBuffer Reads size bytes from current buffer position
func (d *Device) ReadBuffer(size uint8) []uint8 {
ret := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_READ_BUFFER, size)
return ret
}
// --------------------------------------------------
// DIO and IRQ
// --------------------------------------------------
// SetDioIrqParams configures DIO Irq
func (d *Device) SetDioIrqParams(irqMask, dio1Mask, dio2Mask, dio3Mask uint16) {
var p [8]uint8
p[0] = uint8((irqMask >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8(irqMask & 0xFF)
p[2] = uint8((dio1Mask >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[3] = uint8(dio1Mask & 0xFF)
p[4] = uint8((dio2Mask >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[5] = uint8(dio2Mask & 0xFF)
p[6] = uint8((dio3Mask >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[7] = uint8(dio3Mask & 0xFF)
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO_IRQ_PARAMS, p[:])
}
// GetIrqStatus returns IRQ status
func (d *Device) GetIrqStatus() (irqStatus uint16) {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_IRQ_STATUS, 2)
ret := (uint16(r[0]) << 8) | uint16(r[1])
return ret
}
// ClearIrqStatus clears IRQ flags
func (d *Device) ClearIrqStatus(clearIrqParams uint16) {
var p [2]uint8
p[0] = uint8((clearIrqParams >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8(clearIrqParams & 0xFF)
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_IRQ_STATUS, p[:])
}
// --------------------------------------------------
// Communication Status Information
// --------------------------------------------------
// GetStatus returns radio status(13.5.1)
func (d *Device) GetStatus() (radioStatus uint8) {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_STATUS, 1)
return r[0]
}
// GetRxBufferStatus returns the length of the last received packet (PayloadLengthRx)
// and the address of the first byte received (RxStartBufferPointer). (13.5.2)
func (d *Device) GetRxBufferStatus() (payloadLengthRx uint8, rxStartBufferPointer uint8) {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_RX_BUFFER_STATUS, 2)
return r[0], r[1]
}
// GetPackeType returns current Packet Type (13.4.3)
func (d *Device) GetPacketType() (packetType uint8) {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_TYPE, 1)
return r[0]
}
// GetDeviceErrors returns current Device Errors
func (d *Device) GetDeviceErrors() uint16 {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ERRORS, 2)
ret := uint16(r[0]<<8 + r[1])
return ret
}
// ClearDeviceErrors clears device Errors
func (d *Device) ClearDeviceErrors() {
p := [2]uint8{0x00, 0x00}
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_DEVICE_ERRORS, p[:])
}
// GetStats returns the number of informations received on a few last packets
// Lora: NbPktReceived, NbPktCrcError, NbPktHeaderErr
func (d *Device) GetLoraStats() (nbPktReceived, nbPktCrcError, nbPktHeaderErr uint16) {
r := d.ExecGetCommand(SX126X_CMD_GET_STATS, 6)
return uint16(r[0]<<8 | r[1]), uint16(r[2]<<8 | r[3]), uint16(r[4]<<8 | r[5])
}
// ---------------------------------------
// PACKET / RADIO / PROTOCOL CONFIGURATION
// ---------------------------------------
// SetPacketType sets the packet type
func (d *Device) SetPacketType(packetType uint8) {
var p [1]uint8
p[0] = packetType
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_TYPE, p[:])
}
// SetSyncWord defines the Sync Word to yse
func (d *Device) SetSyncWord(syncword uint16) {
var p [2]uint8
d.loraConf.SyncWord = syncword
p[0] = uint8((syncword >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8((syncword >> 0) & 0xFF)
d.WriteRegister(SX126X_REG_LORA_SYNC_WORD_MSB, p[:])
}
// GetSyncWord gets the Sync Word to use
func (d *Device) GetSyncWord() uint16 {
p, _ := d.ReadRegister(SX126X_REG_LORA_SYNC_WORD_MSB, 2)
r := uint16(p[0])<<8 + uint16(p[1])
return r
}
// SetLoraPublicNetwork sets Sync Word to 0x3444 (Public) or 0x1424 (Private)
func (d *Device) SetLoraPublicNetwork(enable bool) {
if enable {
d.SetSyncWord(SX126X_LORA_MAC_PUBLIC_SYNCWORD)
} else {
d.SetSyncWord(SX126X_LORA_MAC_PRIVATE_SYNCWORD)
}
}
// SetPacketParam sets various packet-related params
func (d *Device) SetPacketParam(preambleLength uint16, headerType, crcType, payloadLength, invertIQ uint8) {
var p [6]uint8
p[0] = uint8((preambleLength >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8(preambleLength & 0xFF)
p[2] = headerType
p[3] = payloadLength
p[4] = crcType
p[5] = invertIQ
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS, p[:])
}
// SetBufferBaseAddress sets base address for buffer
func (d *Device) SetBufferBaseAddress(txBaseAddress, rxBaseAddress uint8) {
var p [2]uint8
p[0] = txBaseAddress
p[1] = rxBaseAddress
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_BUFFER_BASE_ADDRESS, p[:])
}
// SetRfFrequency sets the radio frequency
func (d *Device) SetRfFrequency(frequency uint32) {
var p [4]uint8
freq := uint32((uint64(frequency) << 25) / 32000000)
p[0] = uint8((freq >> 24) & 0xFF)
p[1] = uint8((freq >> 16) & 0xFF)
p[2] = uint8((freq >> 8) & 0xFF)
p[3] = uint8((freq >> 0) & 0xFF)
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_RF_FREQUENCY, p[:])
}
// SetCurrentLimit sets max current in the module
func (d *Device) SetCurrentLimit(limit uint8) {
if limit > 140 {
limit = 140
}
rawLimit := uint8(float32(limit) / 2.5)
p := []uint8{rawLimit}
d.WriteRegister(SX126X_REG_OCP_CONFIGURATION, p[:])
}
// SetTxConfig sets power and rampup time
func (d *Device) SetTxParams(power int8, rampTime uint8) {
var p [2]uint8
if d.deviceType == DEVICE_TYPE_SX1261 {
if power == 15 {
d.SetPaConfig(0x06, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01)
} else {
d.SetPaConfig(0x04, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01)
}
if power > 14 {
power = 14
} else if power < -3 {
power = -3
}
d.SetCurrentLimit(80) // Set max current limit to 80mA
} else { // sx1262 and sx1268
d.SetPaConfig(0x04, 0x07, 0x00, 0x01)
if power > 22 {
power = 22
} else if power < -3 {
power = -3
}
d.SetCurrentLimit(140) // Set max current limit to 140 mA
}
p[0] = uint8(power)
p[1] = rampTime
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_PARAMS, p[:])
}
// SetModulationParams sets the Lora modulation frequency
func (d *Device) SetModulationParams(spreadingFactor, bandwidth, codingRate, lowDataRateOptimize uint8) {
var p [4]uint8
p[0] = spreadingFactor
p[1] = bandwidth
p[2] = codingRate
p[3] = lowDataRateOptimize
d.ExecSetCommand(SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS, p[:])
}
// CheckDeviceReady sleep until all busy flags clears
func (d *Device) CheckDeviceReady() error {
if d.deepSleep == true {
d.SpiSetNss(false)
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
d.SpiSetNss(true)
d.deepSleep = false
}
return d.WaitBusy()
}
// ExecSetCommand send a command to configure the peripheral
func (d *Device) ExecSetCommand(cmd uint8, buf []uint8) {
d.CheckDeviceReady()
if cmd == SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP {
d.deepSleep = true
} else {
d.deepSleep = false
}
d.SpiSetNss(false)
// Send command and params
d.spi.Tx(append([]uint8{cmd}, buf...), nil)
d.SpiSetNss(true)
if cmd != SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP {
d.WaitBusy()
}
}
// ExecGetCommand queries the peripheral the peripheral
func (d *Device) ExecGetCommand(cmd uint8, size uint8) []uint8 {
d.CheckDeviceReady()
d.SpiSetNss(false)
// Send the command and flush first status byte (as not used)
d.spi.Tx([]uint8{cmd, 0x00}, nil)
d.spi.Tx(nil, d.spiBuffer[:size])
d.SpiSetNss(true)
d.WaitBusy()
return d.spiBuffer[:size]
}
//
// Configuration
//
// SetLoraFrequency() Sets current Lora Frequency
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraFrequency(freq uint32) {
d.loraConf.Freq = d.loraConf.Freq
}
// SetLoraIqMode() defines the current IQ Mode (Standard/Inverted)
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraIqMode(mode uint8) {
if mode == 0 {
d.loraConf.Iq = SX126X_LORA_IQ_STANDARD
} else {
d.loraConf.Iq = SX126X_LORA_IQ_INVERTED
}
}
// SetLoraCodingRate() sets current Lora Coding Rate
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraCodingRate(cr uint8) {
d.loraConf.Cr = cr
}
// SetLoraBandwidth() sets current Lora Bandwidth
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraBandwidth(bw uint8) {
d.loraConf.Cr = bw
}
// SetLoraCrc() sets current CRC mode (ON/OFF)
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraCrc(enable bool) {
if enable {
d.loraConf.Crc = SX126X_LORA_CRC_ON
} else {
d.loraConf.Crc = SX126X_LORA_CRC_OFF
}
}
//SetLoraSpreadingFactor setc surrent Lora Spreading Factor
// NB: Change will be applied at next RX / TX
func (d *Device) SetLoraSpreadingFactor(sf uint8) {
d.loraConf.Sf = sf
}
//
// Lora functions
//
//
// LoraConfig() defines Lora configuration for next Lora operations
func (d *Device) LoraConfig(cnf LoraConfig) {
// Save given configuration
d.loraConf = cnf
// Switch to standby prior to configuration changes
d.SetStandby()
// Clear errors, disable radio interrupts for the moment
d.ClearDeviceErrors()
d.ClearIrqStatus(SX126X_IRQ_ALL)
d.SetDioIrqParams(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00)
// Define radio operation mode
d.SetPacketType(SX126X_PACKET_TYPE_LORA)
d.SetRfFrequency(d.loraConf.Freq)
d.SetModulationParams(d.loraConf.Sf, d.loraConf.Bw, d.loraConf.Cr, d.loraConf.Ldr)
d.SetTxParams(d.loraConf.LoraTxPowerDBm, SX126X_PA_RAMP_200U)
d.SetSyncWord(d.loraConf.SyncWord)
d.SetBufferBaseAddress(0, 0)
}
// LoraTx sends a lora packet, (with timeout)
func (d *Device) LoraTx(pkt []uint8, timeoutMs uint32) error {
if d.loraConf.Freq == 0 {
return errUndefinedLoraConf
}
if d.rfswitch != nil {
err := d.rfswitch.SetRfSwitchMode(RFSWITCH_TX_HP)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
d.ClearIrqStatus(SX126X_IRQ_ALL)
irqVal := uint16(SX126X_IRQ_TX_DONE | SX126X_IRQ_TIMEOUT | SX126X_IRQ_CRC_ERR)
d.SetStandby()
d.SetPacketType(SX126X_PACKET_TYPE_LORA)
d.SetRfFrequency(d.loraConf.Freq)
d.SetTxParams(d.loraConf.LoraTxPowerDBm, SX126X_PA_RAMP_200U)
d.SetBufferBaseAddress(0, 0)
d.WriteBuffer(pkt)
d.SetModulationParams(d.loraConf.Sf, d.loraConf.Bw, d.loraConf.Cr, d.loraConf.Ldr)
d.SetPacketParam(d.loraConf.Preamble, d.loraConf.HeaderType, d.loraConf.Crc, uint8(len(pkt)), d.loraConf.Iq)
d.SetDioIrqParams(irqVal, irqVal, SX126X_IRQ_NONE, SX126X_IRQ_NONE)
d.SetSyncWord(d.loraConf.SyncWord)
d.SetTx(timeoutMsToRtcSteps(timeoutMs))
msg := <-d.GetRadioEventChan()
if msg.EventType != RadioEventTxDone {
return errors.New("Unexpected Radio Event while TX")
}
return nil
}
// LoraRx tries to receive a Lora packet (with timeout in milliseconds)
func (d *Device) LoraRx(timeoutMs uint32) ([]uint8, error) {
if d.loraConf.Freq == 0 {
return nil, errUndefinedLoraConf
}
if d.rfswitch != nil {
err := d.rfswitch.SetRfSwitchMode(RFSWITCH_RX)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
d.ClearIrqStatus(SX126X_IRQ_ALL)
irqVal := uint16(SX126X_IRQ_RX_DONE | SX126X_IRQ_TIMEOUT | SX126X_IRQ_CRC_ERR)
d.SetStandby()
d.SetBufferBaseAddress(0, 0)
d.SetModulationParams(d.loraConf.Sf, d.loraConf.Bw, d.loraConf.Cr, d.loraConf.Ldr)
d.SetPacketParam(d.loraConf.Preamble, d.loraConf.HeaderType, d.loraConf.Crc, 0xFF, d.loraConf.Iq)
d.SetDioIrqParams(irqVal, irqVal, SX126X_IRQ_NONE, SX126X_IRQ_NONE)
d.SetRx(timeoutMsToRtcSteps(timeoutMs))
msg := <-d.GetRadioEventChan()
if msg.EventType == RadioEventTimeout {
return nil, nil
} else if msg.EventType != RadioEventRxDone {
return nil, errors.New("Unexpected Radio Event while RX")
}
pLen, pStart := d.GetRxBufferStatus()
d.SetBufferBaseAddress(0, pStart+1)
pkt := d.ReadBuffer(pLen + 1)
pkt = pkt[1:]
return pkt, nil
}
// HandleInterrupt must be called by main code on DIO state change.
func (d *Device) HandleInterrupt() {
st := d.GetIrqStatus()
d.ClearIrqStatus(SX126X_IRQ_ALL)
rChan := d.GetRadioEventChan()
if (st & SX126X_IRQ_RX_DONE) > 0 {
rChan <- NewRadioEvent(RadioEventRxDone, st, nil)
}
if (st & SX126X_IRQ_TX_DONE) > 0 {
rChan <- NewRadioEvent(RadioEventTxDone, st, nil)
}
if (st & SX126X_IRQ_TIMEOUT) > 0 {
rChan <- NewRadioEvent(RadioEventTimeout, st, nil)
}
if (st & SX126X_IRQ_CRC_ERR) > 0 {
rChan <- NewRadioEvent(RadioEventCrcError, st, nil)
}
}