Files
mayhem-firmware/firmware/baseband/proc_subcar.cpp
T
2025-12-21 11:21:55 +01:00

207 lines
8.3 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2026 HTotoo
*
* This file is part of PortaPack.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
/*
This and The other files related to this is based on a lot of great people's work. https://github.com/RocketGod-git/ProtoPirate Check the repo, and the credits inside.
*/
#include "proc_subcar.hpp"
#include "portapack_shared_memory.hpp"
#include "event_m4.hpp"
static inline int get_quadrant(int16_t i, int16_t q) {
if (i >= 0) {
return (q >= 0) ? 0 : 3;
} else {
return (q >= 0) ? 1 : 2;
}
}
void SubCarProcessor::execute(const buffer_c8_t& buffer) {
if (!configured) return;
// SR = 4Mhz , and we are decimating by /8 in total , decim1_out clock 4Mhz /8= 500khz samples/sec.
// buffer has 2048 complex i8 I,Q signed samples
// decim0 out: 2048/4 = 512 complex i16 I,Q signed samples
// decim1 out: 512/2 = 256 complex i16 I,Q signed samples
// Regarding Filters, we are re-using existing FIR filters, @4Mhz, FIR decim1 ilter, BW =+-220Khz (at -3dB's). BW = 440kHZ.
const auto decim_0_out = decim_0.execute(buffer, dst_buffer); // Input:2048 complex/4 (decim factor) = 512_output complex (1024 I/Q samples)
const auto decim_1_out = decim_1.execute(decim_0_out, dst_buffer); // Input:512 complex/2 (decim factor) = 256_output complex ( 512 I/Q samples)
feed_channel_stats(decim_1_out);
// for fm
const int32_t DC_ALPHA = 5; // Auto-centering speed
int32_t buffer_rotation_sum = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < decim_1_out.count; i++) {
// am
threshold = (low_estimate + high_estimate) / 2;
int32_t const hysteresis = threshold / 8; // +-12%
int16_t re = decim_1_out.p[i].real();
int16_t im = decim_1_out.p[i].imag();
uint32_t mag = ((uint32_t)re * (uint32_t)re) + ((uint32_t)im * (uint32_t)im);
mag = (mag >> 10);
int32_t const ook_low_delta = mag - low_estimate;
bool meashl = currentHiLow;
if (sig_state == STATE_IDLE) {
if (mag > (threshold + hysteresis)) { // just become high
meashl = true;
sig_state = STATE_PULSE;
numg = 0;
} else {
meashl = false; // still low
low_estimate += ook_low_delta / OOK_EST_LOW_RATIO;
low_estimate += ((ook_low_delta > 0) ? 1 : -1); // Hack to compensate for lack of fixed-point scaling
// Calculate default OOK high level estimate
high_estimate = 1.35 * low_estimate; // Default is a ratio of low level
high_estimate = std::max(high_estimate, min_high_level);
high_estimate = std::min(high_estimate, (uint32_t)OOK_MAX_HIGH_LEVEL);
}
} else if (sig_state == STATE_PULSE) {
++numg;
if (numg > 100) numg = 100;
if (mag < (threshold - hysteresis)) {
// check if really a bad value
if (numg < 3) {
// susp
sig_state = STATE_GAP;
} else {
numg = 0;
sig_state = STATE_GAP_START;
}
meashl = false; // low
} else {
high_estimate += mag / OOK_EST_HIGH_RATIO - high_estimate / OOK_EST_HIGH_RATIO;
high_estimate = std::max(high_estimate, min_high_level);
high_estimate = std::min(high_estimate, (uint32_t)OOK_MAX_HIGH_LEVEL);
meashl = true; // still high
}
} else if (sig_state == STATE_GAP_START) {
++numg;
if (mag > (threshold + hysteresis)) { // New pulse?
sig_state = STATE_PULSE;
meashl = true;
} else if (numg >= 3) {
sig_state = STATE_GAP;
meashl = false; // gap
}
} else if (sig_state == STATE_GAP) {
++numg;
if (mag > (threshold + hysteresis)) { // New pulse?
numg = 0;
sig_state = STATE_PULSE;
meashl = true;
} else {
meashl = false;
}
}
if (meashl == currentHiLow && currentDuration < 30'000'000) // allow pass 'end' signal
{
currentDuration += nsPerDecSamp;
} else { // called on change, so send the last duration and dir.
if (currentDuration >= 30'000'000) sig_state = STATE_IDLE;
if (protoList) protoList->feed(currentHiLow, currentDuration / 1000);
currentDuration = nsPerDecSamp;
currentHiLow = meashl;
}
// fm part: -- NOT WORKING!!!! TODO FIX. AI code ;)
int current_quad = get_quadrant(re, im);
// Calculate Step (Current - Previous)
int diff = current_quad - fm_state.prev_quad;
// Handle Wrap-Around (crossing from Q3 to Q0 or Q0 to Q3)
// 3 -> 0 should be +1 (CCW)
// 0 -> 3 should be -1 (CW)
if (diff == -3)
diff = 1;
else if (diff == 3)
diff = -1;
// Update History
fm_state.prev_quad = current_quad;
// Accumulate Rotation
buffer_rotation_sum += diff;
}
// fm finish:
// 3. AUTO-CENTERING (DC BLOCKER)
// Even with quadrant counting, "drift" (hand effect) makes the wheel spin
// faster or slower. We need to subtract the average speed.
// Update our "Average Speed" estimate
// Note: buffer_rotation_sum is roughly proportional to frequency.
fm_state.dc_offset = (fm_state.dc_offset * ((1 << DC_ALPHA) - 1) + buffer_rotation_sum) >> DC_ALPHA;
// Remove the drift
int32_t centered_rotation = buffer_rotation_sum - fm_state.dc_offset;
// 4. LOW PASS FILTER
const int32_t LPF_ALPHA = 4;
fm_state.smoothed_error = (fm_state.smoothed_error * (LPF_ALPHA - 1) + centered_rotation) / LPF_ALPHA;
// 5. DECISION LOGIC
// Threshold is small now because we are counting quadrant steps.
// Max steps per buffer (256 samples) is 256.
// Typical FSK deviation might give you +/- 10 to 50 steps per buffer.
const int32_t THRESHOLD = 3;
bool new_level = fm_state.current_logic_level;
if (fm_state.smoothed_error > THRESHOLD) {
new_level = true;
} else if (fm_state.smoothed_error < -THRESHOLD) {
new_level = false;
}
// 6. TIMING OUTPUT
if (new_level == fm_state.current_logic_level) {
fm_state.buffer_count++;
} else {
// Output pulse duration
int32_t duration_us = fm_state.buffer_count * 512;
if (duration_us > 250) {
if (protoListFm) protoListFm->feed(fm_state.current_logic_level, duration_us);
}
fm_state.current_logic_level = new_level;
fm_state.buffer_count = 1;
}
}
void SubCarProcessor::on_message(const Message* const message) {
if (message->id == Message::ID::SubGhzFPRxConfigure)
configure(*reinterpret_cast<const SubGhzFPRxConfigureMessage*>(message));
}
void SubCarProcessor::configure(const SubGhzFPRxConfigureMessage& message) {
// constexpr size_t decim_0_output_fs = baseband_fs / decim_0.decimation_factor; //unused
// constexpr size_t decim_1_output_fs = decim_0_output_fs / decim_1.decimation_factor; //unused
baseband_fs = message.sampling_rate;
baseband_thread.set_sampling_rate(baseband_fs);
nsPerDecSamp = 1'000'000'000 / baseband_fs * 8; // Scaled it due to less array buffer sampes due to /8 decimation. 250 nseg (4Mhz) * 8
decim_0.configure(taps_200k_wfm_decim_0.taps);
decim_1.configure(taps_200k_wfm_decim_1.taps);
configured = true;
}
int main() {
EventDispatcher event_dispatcher{std::make_unique<SubCarProcessor>()};
event_dispatcher.run();
return 0;
}