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126 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
126 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
//go:build darwin
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package runtime
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import "unsafe"
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import "C" // dummy import so that os_darwin.c works
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const GOOS = "darwin"
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const (
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// See https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/syscall/zerrors_darwin_amd64.go
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flag_PROT_READ = 0x1
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flag_PROT_WRITE = 0x2
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flag_MAP_PRIVATE = 0x2
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flag_MAP_ANONYMOUS = 0x1000 // MAP_ANON
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)
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// Source: https://opensource.apple.com/source/Libc/Libc-1439.100.3/include/time.h.auto.html
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const (
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clock_REALTIME = 0
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clock_MONOTONIC_RAW = 4
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)
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// https://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/xnu-7195.141.2/EXTERNAL_HEADERS/mach-o/loader.h.auto.html
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type machHeader struct {
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magic uint32
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cputype uint32
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cpusubtype uint32
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filetype uint32
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ncmds uint32
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sizeofcmds uint32
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flags uint32
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reserved uint32
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}
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// Struct for the LC_SEGMENT_64 load command.
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type segmentLoadCommand struct {
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cmd uint32 // LC_SEGMENT_64
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cmdsize uint32
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segname [16]byte
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vmaddr uintptr
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vmsize uintptr
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fileoff uintptr
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filesize uintptr
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maxprot uint32
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initprot uint32
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nsects uint32
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flags uint32
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}
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// MachO header of the currently running process.
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//
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//go:extern _mh_execute_header
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var libc_mh_execute_header machHeader
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// Find global variables in .data/.bss sections.
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// The MachO linker doesn't seem to provide symbols for the start and end of the
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// data section. There is get_etext, get_edata, and get_end, but these are
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// undocumented and don't work with ASLR (which is enabled by default).
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// Therefore, read the MachO header directly.
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func findGlobals(found func(start, end uintptr)) {
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// Here is a useful blog post to understand the MachO file format:
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// https://h3adsh0tzz.com/2020/01/macho-file-format/
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const (
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MH_MAGIC_64 = 0xfeedfacf
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LC_SEGMENT_64 = 0x19
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VM_PROT_WRITE = 0x02
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)
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// Sanity check that we're actually looking at a MachO header.
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if gcAsserts && libc_mh_execute_header.magic != MH_MAGIC_64 {
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runtimePanic("gc: unexpected MachO header")
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}
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// Iterate through the load commands.
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// Because we're only interested in LC_SEGMENT_64 load commands, cast the
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// pointer to that struct in advance.
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var offset uintptr
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var hasOffset bool
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cmd := (*segmentLoadCommand)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_mh_execute_header)) + unsafe.Sizeof(machHeader{})))
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for i := libc_mh_execute_header.ncmds; i != 0; i-- {
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if cmd.cmd == LC_SEGMENT_64 {
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if cmd.fileoff == 0 && cmd.nsects != 0 {
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// Detect ASLR offset by checking fileoff and nsects. This
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// locates the __TEXT segment. This matches getsectiondata:
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// https://opensource.apple.com/source/cctools/cctools-973.0.1/libmacho/getsecbyname.c.auto.html
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offset = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_mh_execute_header)) - cmd.vmaddr
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hasOffset = true
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}
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if cmd.maxprot&VM_PROT_WRITE != 0 {
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// Found a writable segment, which may contain Go globals.
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if gcAsserts && !hasOffset {
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// No ASLR offset detected. Did the __TEXT segment come
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// after the __DATA segment?
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// Note that when ASLR is disabled (for example, when
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// running inside lldb), the offset is zero. That's why we
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// need a separate hasOffset for this assert.
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runtimePanic("gc: did not detect ASLR offset")
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}
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// Scan this segment for GC roots.
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// This could be improved by only reading the memory areas
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// covered by sections. That would reduce the amount of memory
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// scanned a little bit (up to a single VM page).
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found(offset+cmd.vmaddr, offset+cmd.vmaddr+cmd.vmsize)
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}
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}
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// Move on to the next load command (which may or may not be a
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// LC_SEGMENT_64).
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cmd = (*segmentLoadCommand)(unsafe.Add(unsafe.Pointer(cmd), cmd.cmdsize))
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}
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}
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func hardwareRand() (n uint64, ok bool) {
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n |= uint64(libc_arc4random())
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n |= uint64(libc_arc4random()) << 32
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return n, true
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}
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// uint32_t arc4random(void);
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//
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//export arc4random
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func libc_arc4random() uint32
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