support WASI target (#1373)

* initial commit for WASI support

* merge "time" package with wasi build tag
* override syscall package with wasi build tag
* create runtime_wasm_{js,wasi}.go files
* create syscall_wasi.go file
* create time/zoneinfo_wasi.go file as the replacement of zoneinfo_js.go
* add targets/wasi.json target

* set visbility hidden for runtime extern variables

Accodring to the WASI docs (https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/blob/master/design/application-abi.md#current-unstable-abi),
none of exports of WASI executable(Command) should no be accessed.

v0.19.0 of bytecodealliance/wasmetime, which is often refered to as the reference implementation of WASI,
does not accept any exports except functions and the only limited variables like "table", "memory".

* merge syscall_{baremetal,wasi}.go

* fix js target build

* mv wasi functions to syscall/wasi && implement sleepTicks

* WASI: set visibility hidden for globals variables

* mv back syscall/wasi/* to runtime package

* WASI: add test

* unexport wasi types

* WASI test: fix wasmtime path

* stop changing visibility of runtime.alloc

* use GOOS=linux, GOARCH=arm for wasi target

Signed-off-by: mathetake <takeshi@tetrate.io>

* WASI: fix build tags for os/runtime packages

Signed-off-by: mathetake <takeshi@tetrate.io>

* run WASI test only on Linux

Signed-off-by: mathetake <takeshi@tetrate.io>

* set InternalLinkage instead of changing visibility

Signed-off-by: mathetake <takeshi@tetrate.io>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -44,6 +44,13 @@ commands:
           command: |
             wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
             sudo apt install ./google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
+  install-wasmtime:
+    steps:
+      - run:
+          name: "Install wasmtime"
+          command: |
+            curl https://wasmtime.dev/install.sh -sSf | bash
+            sudo ln -s ~/.wasmtime/bin/wasmtime /usr/local/bin/wasmtime
   install-xtensa-toolchain:
     parameters:
       variant:
@@ -91,6 +98,7 @@ commands:
           llvm: "<<parameters.llvm>>"
       - install-node
       - install-chrome
+      - install-wasmtime
       - restore_cache:
           keys:
             - go-cache-v2-{{ checksum "go.mod" }}-{{ .Environment.CIRCLE_PREVIOUS_BUILD_NUM }}
@@ -134,6 +142,7 @@ commands:
                 gcc-avr \
                 avr-libc
       - install-node
+      - install-wasmtime
       - install-xtensa-toolchain:
           variant: "linux-amd64"
       - restore_cache:
@@ -194,6 +203,7 @@ commands:
                 gcc-avr \
                 avr-libc
       - install-node
+      - install-wasmtime
       - install-xtensa-toolchain:
           variant: "linux-amd64"
       - restore_cache: