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https://github.com/tinygo-org/tinygo.git
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compiler: refactor IR parts into separate package
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
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package ir
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import (
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"go/ast"
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"go/token"
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"go/types"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"github.com/aykevl/llvm/bindings/go/llvm"
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"golang.org/x/tools/go/loader"
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"golang.org/x/tools/go/ssa"
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"golang.org/x/tools/go/ssa/ssautil"
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)
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// This file provides a wrapper around go/ssa values and adds extra
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// functionality to them.
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// View on all functions, types, and globals in a program, with analysis
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// results.
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type Program struct {
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Program *ssa.Program
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mainPkg *ssa.Package
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Functions []*Function
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functionMap map[*ssa.Function]*Function
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Globals []*Global
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globalMap map[*ssa.Global]*Global
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comments map[string]*ast.CommentGroup
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NamedTypes []*NamedType
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needsScheduler bool
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goCalls []*ssa.Go
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typesWithMethods map[string]*TypeWithMethods // see AnalyseInterfaceConversions
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typesWithoutMethods map[string]int // see AnalyseInterfaceConversions
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methodSignatureNames map[string]int // see MethodNum
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interfaces map[string]*Interface // see AnalyseInterfaceConversions
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fpWithContext map[string]struct{} // see AnalyseFunctionPointers
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}
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// Function or method.
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type Function struct {
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*ssa.Function
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LLVMFn llvm.Value
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linkName string // go:linkname or go:export pragma
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exported bool // go:export
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nobounds bool // go:nobounds pragma
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blocking bool // calculated by AnalyseBlockingRecursive
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flag bool // used by dead code elimination
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addressTaken bool // used as function pointer, calculated by AnalyseFunctionPointers
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parents []*Function // calculated by AnalyseCallgraph
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children []*Function // calculated by AnalyseCallgraph
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}
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// Global variable, possibly constant.
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type Global struct {
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*ssa.Global
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program *Program
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LLVMGlobal llvm.Value
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linkName string // go:extern
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extern bool // go:extern
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initializer Value
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}
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// Type with a name and possibly methods.
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type NamedType struct {
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*ssa.Type
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LLVMType llvm.Type
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}
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// Type that is at some point put in an interface.
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type TypeWithMethods struct {
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t types.Type
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Num int
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Methods map[string]*types.Selection
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}
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// Interface type that is at some point used in a type assert (to check whether
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// it implements another interface).
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type Interface struct {
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Num int
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Type *types.Interface
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}
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// Create and intialize a new *Program from a *ssa.Program.
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func NewProgram(lprogram *loader.Program, mainPath string) *Program {
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comments := map[string]*ast.CommentGroup{}
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for _, pkgInfo := range lprogram.AllPackages {
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for _, file := range pkgInfo.Files {
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for _, decl := range file.Decls {
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switch decl := decl.(type) {
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case *ast.GenDecl:
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switch decl.Tok {
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case token.VAR:
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if len(decl.Specs) != 1 {
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continue
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}
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for _, spec := range decl.Specs {
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valueSpec := spec.(*ast.ValueSpec)
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for _, valueName := range valueSpec.Names {
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id := pkgInfo.Pkg.Path() + "." + valueName.Name
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comments[id] = decl.Doc
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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program := ssautil.CreateProgram(lprogram, ssa.SanityCheckFunctions|ssa.BareInits|ssa.GlobalDebug)
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program.Build()
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return &Program{
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Program: program,
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mainPkg: program.ImportedPackage(mainPath),
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functionMap: make(map[*ssa.Function]*Function),
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globalMap: make(map[*ssa.Global]*Global),
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methodSignatureNames: make(map[string]int),
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interfaces: make(map[string]*Interface),
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comments: comments,
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}
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}
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// Add a package to this Program. All packages need to be added first before any
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// analysis is done for correct results.
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func (p *Program) AddPackage(pkg *ssa.Package) {
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memberNames := make([]string, 0)
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for name := range pkg.Members {
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if isCGoInternal(name) {
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continue
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}
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memberNames = append(memberNames, name)
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}
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sort.Strings(memberNames)
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for _, name := range memberNames {
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member := pkg.Members[name]
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switch member := member.(type) {
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case *ssa.Function:
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if isCGoInternal(member.Name()) {
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continue
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}
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p.addFunction(member)
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case *ssa.Type:
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t := &NamedType{Type: member}
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p.NamedTypes = append(p.NamedTypes, t)
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methods := getAllMethods(pkg.Prog, member.Type())
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if !types.IsInterface(member.Type()) {
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// named type
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for _, method := range methods {
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p.addFunction(pkg.Prog.MethodValue(method))
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}
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}
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case *ssa.Global:
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g := &Global{program: p, Global: member}
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doc := p.comments[g.RelString(nil)]
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if doc != nil {
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g.parsePragmas(doc)
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}
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p.Globals = append(p.Globals, g)
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p.globalMap[member] = g
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case *ssa.NamedConst:
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// Ignore: these are already resolved.
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default:
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panic("unknown member type: " + member.String())
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}
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}
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}
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func (p *Program) addFunction(ssaFn *ssa.Function) {
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f := &Function{Function: ssaFn}
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f.parsePragmas()
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p.Functions = append(p.Functions, f)
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p.functionMap[ssaFn] = f
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for _, anon := range ssaFn.AnonFuncs {
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p.addFunction(anon)
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}
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}
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// Return true if this package imports "unsafe", false otherwise.
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func hasUnsafeImport(pkg *types.Package) bool {
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for _, imp := range pkg.Imports() {
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if imp == types.Unsafe {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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func (p *Program) GetFunction(ssaFn *ssa.Function) *Function {
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return p.functionMap[ssaFn]
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}
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func (p *Program) GetGlobal(ssaGlobal *ssa.Global) *Global {
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return p.globalMap[ssaGlobal]
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}
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// SortMethods sorts the list of methods by method ID.
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func (p *Program) SortMethods(methods []*types.Selection) {
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m := &methodList{methods: methods, program: p}
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sort.Sort(m)
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}
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// SortFuncs sorts the list of functions by method ID.
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func (p *Program) SortFuncs(funcs []*types.Func) {
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m := &funcList{funcs: funcs, program: p}
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sort.Sort(m)
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}
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func (p *Program) MainPkg() *ssa.Package {
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return p.mainPkg
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}
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// Parse compiler directives in the preceding comments.
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func (f *Function) parsePragmas() {
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if f.Syntax() == nil {
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return
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}
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if decl, ok := f.Syntax().(*ast.FuncDecl); ok && decl.Doc != nil {
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for _, comment := range decl.Doc.List {
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if !strings.HasPrefix(comment.Text, "//go:") {
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continue
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}
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parts := strings.Fields(comment.Text)
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switch parts[0] {
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case "//go:linkname":
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if len(parts) != 3 || parts[1] != f.Name() {
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continue
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}
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// Only enable go:linkname when the package imports "unsafe".
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// This is a slightly looser requirement than what gc uses: gc
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// requires the file to import "unsafe", not the package as a
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// whole.
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if hasUnsafeImport(f.Pkg.Pkg) {
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f.linkName = parts[2]
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}
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case "//go:nobounds":
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// Skip bounds checking in this function. Useful for some
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// runtime functions.
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// This is somewhat dangerous and thus only imported in packages
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// that import unsafe.
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if hasUnsafeImport(f.Pkg.Pkg) {
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f.nobounds = true
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}
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case "//go:export":
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if len(parts) != 2 {
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continue
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}
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f.linkName = parts[1]
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f.exported = true
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}
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}
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}
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}
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func (f *Function) IsNoBounds() bool {
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return f.nobounds
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}
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// Return true iff this function is externally visible.
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func (f *Function) IsExported() bool {
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return f.exported
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}
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// Return the link name for this function.
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func (f *Function) LinkName() string {
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if f.linkName != "" {
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return f.linkName
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}
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if f.Signature.Recv() != nil {
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// Method on a defined type (which may be a pointer).
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return f.RelString(nil)
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} else {
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// Bare function.
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if name := f.CName(); name != "" {
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// Name CGo functions directly.
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return name
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} else {
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return f.RelString(nil)
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}
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}
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}
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// Return the name of the C function if this is a CGo wrapper. Otherwise, return
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// a zero-length string.
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func (f *Function) CName() string {
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name := f.Name()
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, "_Cfunc_") {
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return name[len("_Cfunc_"):]
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}
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return ""
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}
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// Parse //go: pragma comments from the source.
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func (g *Global) parsePragmas(doc *ast.CommentGroup) {
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for _, comment := range doc.List {
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if !strings.HasPrefix(comment.Text, "//go:") {
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continue
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}
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parts := strings.Fields(comment.Text)
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switch parts[0] {
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case "//go:extern":
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g.extern = true
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if len(parts) == 2 {
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g.linkName = parts[1]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Return the link name for this global.
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func (g *Global) LinkName() string {
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if g.linkName != "" {
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return g.linkName
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}
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return g.RelString(nil)
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}
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func (g *Global) IsExtern() bool {
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return g.extern
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}
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func (g *Global) Initializer() Value {
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return g.initializer
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}
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// Wrapper type to implement sort.Interface for []*types.Selection.
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type methodList struct {
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methods []*types.Selection
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program *Program
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}
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func (m *methodList) Len() int {
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return len(m.methods)
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}
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func (m *methodList) Less(i, j int) bool {
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iid := m.program.MethodNum(m.methods[i].Obj().(*types.Func))
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jid := m.program.MethodNum(m.methods[j].Obj().(*types.Func))
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return iid < jid
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}
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func (m *methodList) Swap(i, j int) {
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m.methods[i], m.methods[j] = m.methods[j], m.methods[i]
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}
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// Wrapper type to implement sort.Interface for []*types.Func.
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type funcList struct {
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funcs []*types.Func
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program *Program
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}
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func (fl *funcList) Len() int {
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return len(fl.funcs)
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}
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func (fl *funcList) Less(i, j int) bool {
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iid := fl.program.MethodNum(fl.funcs[i])
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jid := fl.program.MethodNum(fl.funcs[j])
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return iid < jid
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}
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func (fl *funcList) Swap(i, j int) {
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fl.funcs[i], fl.funcs[j] = fl.funcs[j], fl.funcs[i]
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}
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// Return true if this is a CGo-internal function that can be ignored.
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func isCGoInternal(name string) bool {
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, "_Cgo_") || strings.HasPrefix(name, "_cgo") {
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// _Cgo_ptr, _Cgo_use, _cgoCheckResult, _cgo_runtime_cgocall
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return true // CGo-internal functions
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}
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, "__cgofn__cgo_") {
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return true // CGo function pointer in global scope
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}
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return false
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}
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// Get all methods of a type.
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func getAllMethods(prog *ssa.Program, typ types.Type) []*types.Selection {
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ms := prog.MethodSets.MethodSet(typ)
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methods := make([]*types.Selection, ms.Len())
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for i := 0; i < ms.Len(); i++ {
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methods[i] = ms.At(i)
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}
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return methods
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}
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