compiler: add tests for pragmas

These pragmas weren't really tested anywhere, except that some code
might break if they are not properly applied.

These tests make it easy to see they work correctly and also provide a
logical place to add new pragma tests.

I've also made a slight change to how functions and globals are created:
with the change they're also created in the IR even if they're not
referenced. This makes testing easier.

compiler/testdata/pragma.ll

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+; ModuleID = 'pragma.go'
+source_filename = "pragma.go"
+target datalayout = "e-m:e-p:32:32-i64:64-n32:64-S128"
+target triple = "wasm32--wasi"
+
+@extern_global = external global [0 x i8], align 1
+@main.alignedGlobal = hidden global [4 x i32] zeroinitializer, align 32
+@main.alignedGlobal16 = hidden global [4 x i32] zeroinitializer, align 16
+
+declare noalias nonnull i8* @runtime.alloc(i32, i8*, i8*)
+
+define hidden void @main.init(i8* %context, i8* %parentHandle) unnamed_addr {
+entry:
+  ret void
+}
+
+define void @extern_func() #0 {
+entry:
+  ret void
+}
+
+define hidden void @somepkg.someFunction1(i8* %context, i8* %parentHandle) unnamed_addr {
+entry:
+  ret void
+}
+
+declare void @somepkg.someFunction2(i8*, i8*)
+
+; Function Attrs: inlinehint
+define hidden void @main.inlineFunc(i8* %context, i8* %parentHandle) unnamed_addr #1 {
+entry:
+  ret void
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: noinline
+define hidden void @main.noinlineFunc(i8* %context, i8* %parentHandle) unnamed_addr #2 {
+entry:
+  ret void
+}
+
+attributes #0 = { "wasm-export-name"="extern_func" }
+attributes #1 = { inlinehint }
+attributes #2 = { noinline }