targets: add target circuitplay-bluefruit

Add a target for the Adafruit Circuit Playground Bluefruit, which is
based on the nRF52840. Adds the necessary code for the machine
package and the json and linker script files in the targets directory.
The machine package code is based on board_circuitplay_express.go,
with modifications made by consulting the wiring diagram on the
adafruit website here:
https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-circuit-playground-bluefruit/downloads

Also adds support to the uf2 conversion packacge to set the familyID
field. The Circuit Playground Bluefruit firmware rejects uf2 files
without the family id set to 0xADA52840 (and without the flag specifying
that the family id is present).

src/machine/board_circuitplay_bluefruit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// +build circuitplay_bluefruit
+
+package machine
+
+const HasLowFrequencyCrystal = true
+
+// GPIO Pins
+const (
+	D0  = P0_30
+	D1  = P0_14
+	D2  = P0_05
+	D3  = P0_04
+	D4  = P1_02
+	D5  = P1_15
+	D6  = P0_02
+	D7  = P1_06
+	D8  = P0_13
+	D9  = P0_29
+	D10 = P0_03
+	D11 = P1_04
+	D12 = P0_26
+	D13 = P1_14
+)
+
+// Analog Pins
+const (
+	A1 = P0_02
+	A2 = P0_29
+	A3 = P0_03
+	A4 = P0_04
+	A5 = P0_05
+	A6 = P0_30
+	A7 = P0_14
+	A8 = P0_28
+	A9 = P0_31
+)
+
+const (
+	LED       = D13
+	NEOPIXELS = D8
+
+	BUTTONA = D4
+	BUTTONB = D5
+	SLIDER  = D7 // built-in slide switch
+
+	BUTTON  = BUTTONA
+	BUTTON1 = BUTTONB
+
+	LIGHTSENSOR = A8
+	TEMPSENSOR  = A9
+)
+
+// UART0 pins (logical UART1)
+const (
+	UART_TX_PIN = P0_14 // PORTB
+	UART_RX_PIN = P0_30 // PORTB
+)
+
+// I2C pins
+const (
+	SDA_PIN = P0_05 // I2C0 external
+	SCL_PIN = P0_04 // I2C0 external
+
+	SDA1_PIN = P0_00 // I2C1 internal
+	SCL1_PIN = P0_01 // I2C1 internal
+)
+
+// SPI pins (internal flash)
+const (
+	SPI0_SCK_PIN  = P0_19 // SCK
+	SPI0_MOSI_PIN = P0_21 // MOSI
+	SPI0_MISO_PIN = P0_23 // MISO
+)

src/machine/machine_nrf52840.go

@@ -11,6 +11,58 @@ func CPUFrequency() uint32 {
 	return 64000000
 }
 
+// Hardware pins
+const (
+	P0_00 Pin = 0
+	P0_01 Pin = 1
+	P0_02 Pin = 2
+	P0_03 Pin = 3
+	P0_04 Pin = 4
+	P0_05 Pin = 5
+	P0_06 Pin = 6
+	P0_07 Pin = 7
+	P0_08 Pin = 8
+	P0_09 Pin = 9
+	P0_10 Pin = 10
+	P0_11 Pin = 11
+	P0_12 Pin = 12
+	P0_13 Pin = 13
+	P0_14 Pin = 14
+	P0_15 Pin = 15
+	P0_16 Pin = 16
+	P0_17 Pin = 17
+	P0_18 Pin = 18
+	P0_19 Pin = 19
+	P0_20 Pin = 20
+	P0_21 Pin = 21
+	P0_22 Pin = 22
+	P0_23 Pin = 23
+	P0_24 Pin = 24
+	P0_25 Pin = 25
+	P0_26 Pin = 26
+	P0_27 Pin = 27
+	P0_28 Pin = 28
+	P0_29 Pin = 29
+	P0_30 Pin = 30
+	P0_31 Pin = 31
+	P1_00 Pin = 32
+	P1_01 Pin = 33
+	P1_02 Pin = 34
+	P1_03 Pin = 35
+	P1_04 Pin = 36
+	P1_05 Pin = 37
+	P1_06 Pin = 38
+	P1_07 Pin = 39
+	P1_08 Pin = 40
+	P1_09 Pin = 41
+	P1_10 Pin = 42
+	P1_11 Pin = 43
+	P1_12 Pin = 44
+	P1_13 Pin = 45
+	P1_14 Pin = 46
+	P1_15 Pin = 47
+)
+
 // Get peripheral and pin number for this GPIO pin.
 func (p Pin) getPortPin() (*nrf.GPIO_Type, uint32) {
 	if p >= 32 {