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89 lines
3.3 KiB
Go
89 lines
3.3 KiB
Go
package internet
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import (
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"errors"
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"math"
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"net"
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"slices"
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)
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// StackNode is an abstraction of a packet exchanging protocol controller. This is the building block for all protocols,
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// from Ethernet to IP to TCP, practically any protocol can be expressed as a StackNode and function completely.
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type StackNode interface {
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// Encapsulate writes the stack node's frame into carrierData[frameOffset:]
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// along with any other frame or payload the stack node encapsulates.
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// The returned integer is amount of bytes written such that carrierData[frameOffset:frameOffset+n]
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// contains written data. Data inside carrierData[:frameOffset] usually contains data necessary for
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// a StackNode to correctly emit valid frame data: such is the case for TCP packets which require IP
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// frame data for checksum calculation. Thus StackNodes must provide fields in their own frame
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// required by sub-stacknodes for correct encapsulation; in the case of IPv4/6 this means including fields
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// used in pseudo-header checksum like local IP (see [ipv4.CRCWriteUDPPseudo]).
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//
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// When [net.ErrClosed] is returned the StackNode should be discarded and any written data passed up normally.
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// Errors returned by Encapsulate are "extraordinary" and should not be returned unless the StackNode is receiving invalid carrierData/frameOffset.
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Encapsulate(carrierData []byte, frameOffset int) (int, error)
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// Demux reads from the argument buffer where frameOffset is the offset of this StackNode's frame first byte.
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// The stack node then dispatches(demuxes) the encapsulated frames to its corresponding sub-stack-node(s).
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//
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Demux(carrierData []byte, frameOffset int) error
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LocalPort() uint16
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Protocol() uint64
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// Connect
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ConnectionID() *uint64
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// SetFlagPending(flagPending func(numPendingEncapsulations int))
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}
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// node is a concrete StackNode as stored in Stacks. Methods are devirtualized for performance benefits, especially on TinyGo.
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type node struct {
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currConnID uint64
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connID *uint64
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demux func([]byte, int) error
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encapsulate func([]byte, int) (int, error)
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lastErrs [2]error
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proto uint16
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port uint16
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}
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var (
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errZeroPort = errors.New("port must be greater than zero")
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errInvalidProto = errors.New("invalid protocol")
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errProtoRegistered = errors.New("protocol already registered")
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_ = net.ErrClosed
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)
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func handleNodeError(nodesPtr *[]node, nodeIdx int, err error) {
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if nodeIdx >= len(*nodesPtr) {
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panic("unreachable")
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}
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if err != nil {
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nodes := *nodesPtr
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badConnID := nodes[nodeIdx].connID != nil && *nodes[nodeIdx].connID != nodes[nodeIdx].currConnID
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if err == net.ErrClosed || nodes[nodeIdx].lastErrs[0] == err || nodes[nodeIdx].lastErrs[1] == err || badConnID {
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*nodesPtr = slices.Delete(nodes, nodeIdx, nodeIdx+1)
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} else {
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// Advance Queue of errors
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nodes[nodeIdx].lastErrs[1] = nodes[nodeIdx].lastErrs[0]
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nodes[nodeIdx].lastErrs[0] = err
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}
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}
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}
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func addNode(nodes *[]node, h StackNode, port uint16, protocol uint64) {
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if protocol > math.MaxUint16 {
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panic(">16bit protocol number unsupported")
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}
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var currConnID uint64
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connIDPtr := h.ConnectionID()
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if connIDPtr != nil {
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currConnID = *connIDPtr
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}
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*nodes = append(*nodes, node{
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currConnID: currConnID,
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connID: connIDPtr,
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demux: h.Demux,
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encapsulate: h.Encapsulate,
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proto: uint16(protocol),
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port: port,
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})
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}
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