mirror of
https://github.com/soypat/lneto.git
synced 2026-07-26 10:38:47 +00:00
Pat Whittingslow
a2970b923d
* add ipv6 to xnet.StackAsync * dns improvements * improve DNS workings of StackAsync * add tentative ICMPv6 * work on prefixes and fix some small bugs, plan UDP/TCP6 * fix bugs in StackAsync and ipv4.Prefix.Contains * update arpsubtable * completely remove legacy internet.StackIP for StackIPv4/v6 * ipv4/ipv6 tcp/udp * add TCP6/UDP6 dialing APIs * add xnet.Stack6 interface * more ipv6 integration into StackAsync; various tweaks to lneto and documentation+TODOs * add stack6 tests * replace netip.Prefix with ipv4.Prefix where it makes sense
462 lines
12 KiB
Go
462 lines
12 KiB
Go
package xnet
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import (
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"encoding/binary"
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"net/netip"
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"testing"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto/dns"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto/ethernet"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto/ipv4"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto/mdns"
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"github.com/soypat/lneto/udp"
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)
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func TestMDNS_QueryResponse(t *testing.T) {
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const MTU = ethernet.MaxMTU
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svcName, err := dns.NewName("My Web._http._tcp.local")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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hostName, err := dns.NewName("mydevice.local")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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svcType, err := dns.NewName("_http._tcp.local")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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svc := mdns.Service{
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Name: svcName,
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Host: hostName,
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Addr: []byte{192, 168, 1, 50},
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Port: 80,
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}
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responderAddr := [4]byte{192, 168, 1, 50}
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responderMAC := [6]byte{0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDD, 0xEE, 0x01}
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querierAddr := [4]byte{192, 168, 1, 100}
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querierMAC := [6]byte{0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDD, 0xEE, 0x02}
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mcastAddr := []byte{224, 0, 0, 251}
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// Setup responder stack with mDNS service.
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responderStack := new(StackAsync)
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err = responderStack.Reset(StackConfig{
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Hostname: "responder",
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RandSeed: 1234,
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StaticAddress4: responderAddr,
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HardwareAddress: responderMAC,
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MTU: MTU,
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MaxActiveUDPPorts: 1,
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AcceptMulticast: true,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("responder reset:", err)
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}
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responderStack.SetGatewayHardwareAddr(querierMAC)
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var responderClient mdns.Client
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err = responderClient.Configure(mdns.ClientConfig{
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LocalPort: mdns.Port,
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Services: []mdns.Service{svc},
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MulticastAddr: mcastAddr,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("responder configure:", err)
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}
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err = responderStack.RegisterUDP4(&responderClient, mcastAddr, mdns.Port)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("responder register:", err)
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}
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// Setup querier stack.
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querierStack := new(StackAsync)
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err = querierStack.Reset(StackConfig{
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Hostname: "querier",
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RandSeed: 5678,
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StaticAddress4: querierAddr,
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HardwareAddress: querierMAC,
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MTU: MTU,
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MaxActiveUDPPorts: 1,
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AcceptMulticast: true,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("querier reset:", err)
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}
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querierStack.SetGatewayHardwareAddr(responderMAC)
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var querierClient mdns.Client
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err = querierClient.Configure(mdns.ClientConfig{
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LocalPort: mdns.Port,
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MulticastAddr: mcastAddr,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("querier configure:", err)
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}
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err = querierClient.StartResolve(mdns.ResolveConfig{
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Questions: []dns.Question{{
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Name: svcType,
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Type: dns.TypePTR,
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Class: dns.ClassINET,
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}},
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MaxResponseAnswers: 4,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("start resolve:", err)
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}
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err = querierStack.RegisterUDP4(&querierClient, mcastAddr, mdns.Port)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("querier register:", err)
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}
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const carrierDataSize = MTU + ethernet.MaxOverheadSize
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var buf [carrierDataSize]byte
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// Querier encapsulates query through full stack (Ethernet+IP+UDP+mDNS).
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n, err := querierStack.EgressEthernet(buf[:])
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if err != nil || n == 0 {
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t.Fatal("querier encapsulate:", err, n)
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}
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// Verify mDNS query wire format at DNS layer.
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const ethHdrLen = 14
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ipIHL := int(buf[ethHdrLen]&0x0f) * 4
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dnsStart := ethHdrLen + ipIHL + 8
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dnsFrame, err := dns.NewFrame(buf[dnsStart:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("parse query dns frame:", err)
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}
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if dnsFrame.TxID() != 0 {
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t.Errorf("mDNS query txid=%d, want 0", dnsFrame.TxID())
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}
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if dnsFrame.Flags() != 0 {
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t.Errorf("mDNS query flags=%d, want 0", dnsFrame.Flags())
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}
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// Responder demuxes the query (multicast MAC+IP accepted via AcceptMulticast).
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err = responderStack.IngressEthernet(buf[:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("responder demux:", err)
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}
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// Responder encapsulates response.
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n, err = responderStack.EgressEthernet(buf[:])
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if err != nil || n == 0 {
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t.Fatal("responder encapsulate:", err, n)
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}
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// Verify response DNS flags.
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ipIHL = int(buf[ethHdrLen]&0x0f) * 4
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dnsStart = ethHdrLen + ipIHL + 8
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dnsFrame, err = dns.NewFrame(buf[dnsStart:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("parse response dns frame:", err)
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}
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flags := dnsFrame.Flags()
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if !flags.IsResponse() {
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t.Error("mDNS response missing QR bit")
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}
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if !flags.IsAuthorativeAnswer() {
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t.Error("mDNS response missing AA bit")
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}
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if dnsFrame.ANCount() == 0 {
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t.Fatal("mDNS response has 0 answers")
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}
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// Querier demuxes response.
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err = querierStack.IngressEthernet(buf[:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("querier demux:", err)
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}
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// Read answers.
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var answers [4]dns.Resource
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nans, done, err := querierClient.AnswersCopyTo(answers[:])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("answers:", err)
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}
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if !done {
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t.Fatal("expected done")
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}
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if nans == 0 {
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t.Fatal("got 0 answers")
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}
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// Verify PTR answer points to our service instance name.
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ptrData := answers[0].RawData()
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var ptrTarget dns.Name
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_, err = ptrTarget.Decode(ptrData, 0)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("decode PTR target:", err)
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}
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if !dns.NamesEqual(ptrTarget, svcName) {
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t.Errorf("PTR target=%q, want %q", ptrTarget.String(), svcName.String())
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}
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}
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func TestMDNS_SRVThroughStack(t *testing.T) {
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const MTU = ethernet.MaxMTU
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svcName, err := dns.NewName("My Web._http._tcp.local")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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hostName, err := dns.NewName("mydevice.local")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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svc := mdns.Service{
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Name: svcName,
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Host: hostName,
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Addr: []byte{192, 168, 1, 50},
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Port: 80,
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}
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mcastAddr := []byte{224, 0, 0, 251}
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responderMAC := [6]byte{0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x01}
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querierMAC := [6]byte{0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x02}
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// Create responder.
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responderStack, _ := newMDNSStack(t, "responder", 1111,
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netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{192, 168, 1, 50}), responderMAC, querierMAC,
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mdns.ClientConfig{LocalPort: mdns.Port, Services: []mdns.Service{svc}, MulticastAddr: mcastAddr},
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)
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// Create querier.
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querierStack, querierClient := newMDNSStack(t, "querier", 2222,
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netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{192, 168, 1, 100}), querierMAC, responderMAC,
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mdns.ClientConfig{LocalPort: mdns.Port, MulticastAddr: mcastAddr},
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)
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err = querierClient.StartResolve(mdns.ResolveConfig{
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Questions: []dns.Question{{
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Name: svcName,
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Type: dns.TypeSRV,
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Class: dns.ClassINET,
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}},
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MaxResponseAnswers: 4,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("start resolve:", err)
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}
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// Full round-trip through both stacks.
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var buf [MTU + ethernet.MaxOverheadSize]byte
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mdnsQueryRespond(t, querierStack, responderStack, buf[:])
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var answers [4]dns.Resource
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nans, done, err := querierClient.AnswersCopyTo(answers[:])
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if err != nil || !done {
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t.Fatal("expected done:", err)
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}
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if nans < 2 {
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t.Fatalf("expected at least 2 answers (SRV+A), got %d", nans)
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}
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// Verify SRV port.
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srvData := answers[0].RawData()
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if len(srvData) < 6 {
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t.Fatalf("SRV data too short: %d", len(srvData))
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}
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gotPort := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(srvData[4:6])
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if gotPort != svc.Port {
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t.Errorf("SRV port=%d, want %d", gotPort, svc.Port)
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}
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// Verify A record.
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aData := answers[1].RawData()
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if [4]byte(aData) != [4]byte(svc.Addr) {
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t.Errorf("A record addr=%v, want %v", aData, svc.Addr)
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}
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}
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// newMDNSStack creates a StackAsync with an mDNS client registered on its UDP ports.
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func newMDNSStack(t *testing.T, hostname string, seed int64,
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addr netip.Addr, mac, gatewayMAC [6]byte,
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mdnsCfg mdns.ClientConfig,
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) (*StackAsync, *mdns.Client) {
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t.Helper()
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const MTU = ethernet.MaxMTU
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stack := new(StackAsync)
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err := stack.Reset(StackConfig{
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Hostname: hostname,
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RandSeed: seed,
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StaticAddress4: addr.As4(),
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HardwareAddress: mac,
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MTU: MTU,
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MaxActiveUDPPorts: 1,
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AcceptMulticast: true,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(hostname, "reset:", err)
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}
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stack.SetGatewayHardwareAddr(gatewayMAC)
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var client mdns.Client
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err = client.Configure(mdnsCfg)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(hostname, "mdns configure:", err)
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}
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err = stack.RegisterUDP4(&client, mdnsCfg.MulticastAddr, mdns.Port)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(hostname, "register udp:", err)
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}
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return stack, &client
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}
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// mdnsQueryRespond performs a full Ethernet+IP+UDP+mDNS query→response cycle
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// between two stacks with AcceptMulticast enabled.
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func mdnsQueryRespond(t *testing.T, querier, responder *StackAsync, buf []byte) {
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t.Helper()
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// Querier encapsulates query.
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n, err := querier.EgressEthernet(buf)
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if err != nil || n == 0 {
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t.Fatal("querier encapsulate:", err, n)
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}
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// Responder demuxes multicast query directly.
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err = responder.IngressEthernet(buf[:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("responder demux:", err)
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}
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// Responder encapsulates response.
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n, err = responder.EgressEthernet(buf)
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if err != nil || n == 0 {
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t.Fatal("responder encapsulate:", err, n)
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}
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// Querier demuxes multicast response.
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err = querier.IngressEthernet(buf[:n])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal("querier demux:", err)
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}
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}
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func TestMDNS_RealWorldQueries(t *testing.T) {
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const MTU = ethernet.MaxMTU
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responderMAC := [6]byte{0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDD, 0xEE, 0x01}
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querierMAC := [6]byte{0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDD, 0xEE, 0x02}
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responderIP := netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{192, 168, 50, 81})
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querierIP := netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{192, 168, 50, 213})
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mcastAddr := mdns.IPv4MulticastAddr()
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// Service hosted by responder.
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hostName := dns.MustNewName("server.local")
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svc := mdns.Service{
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Name: hostName,
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Host: hostName,
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Addr: []byte{192, 168, 50, 81},
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Port: 80,
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}
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responderStack, _ := newMDNSStack(t, "responder", 1,
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responderIP, responderMAC, querierMAC,
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mdns.ClientConfig{
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LocalPort: mdns.Port,
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Services: []mdns.Service{svc},
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MulticastAddr: mcastAddr[:],
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},
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)
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pkts := []struct {
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name string
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qname string
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qtype dns.Type
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unicast bool // QU bit
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}{
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// Frame 1: QM multicast A server.local
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{"QM_A_server", "server.local", dns.TypeA, false},
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// Frame 2: QU unicast AAAA random.local
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{"QU_AAAA_random", "rds-th-TH010-e6614864d3511735.local", dns.TypeAAAA, true},
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// Frame 3: QU unicast A random.local
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{"QU_A_random", "rds-th-TH010-e6614864d3511735.local", dns.TypeA, true},
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}
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var buf [MTU + ethernet.MaxOverheadSize]byte
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checkNoData := func(msg string) {
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t.Helper()
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n, err := responderStack.EgressEthernet(buf[:])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if n != 0 {
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t.Errorf(" %s: expected no data sent: %d", msg, n)
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}
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}
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checkNoData("before transaction")
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var msg dns.Message
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for _, q := range pkts {
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msg.Reset()
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msg.AddQuestions([]dns.Question{
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{
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Name: dns.MustNewName(q.qname),
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Type: q.qtype,
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Class: withQU(q.unicast),
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},
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})
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efrm, _ := ethernet.NewFrame(buf[:])
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*efrm.DestinationHardwareAddr(), _ = ethernet.MulticastAddrFrom4(mdns.IPv4MulticastAddr())
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*efrm.SourceHardwareAddr() = querierMAC
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efrm.SetEtherType(ethernet.TypeIPv4)
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ifrm, _ := ipv4.NewFrame(efrm.Payload())
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ifrm.SetVersionAndIHL(4, 5) // No options. IHL=5, IPLEN=4*IHL=20
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ifrm.SetToS(ipv4.NewToS(0, 0))
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ifrm.SetTotalLength(20 + 8 + msg.Len())
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ifrm.SetID(1337)
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ifrm.SetFlags(ipv4.FlagDontFragment)
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ifrm.SetTTL(64)
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ifrm.SetProtocol(lneto.IPProtoUDP)
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*ifrm.SourceAddr() = querierIP.As4()
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*ifrm.DestinationAddr() = mdns.IPv4MulticastAddr()
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ifrm.SetCRC(0) // Zero CRC before calculating CRC, as custom with lneto.
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ifrm.SetCRC(ifrm.CalculateHeaderCRC())
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ufrm, _ := udp.NewFrame(ifrm.Payload())
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ufrm.SetSourcePort(mdns.Port)
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ufrm.SetDestinationPort(mdns.Port)
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ufrm.SetLength(8 + msg.Len())
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mdnsPayload, _ := msg.AppendTo(ufrm.Payload()[:0], 0, 0)
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if len(mdnsPayload) != int(msg.Len()) {
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t.Fatal("unreachable")
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}
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var crc lneto.CRC791
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ufrm.SetCRC(0)
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ifrm.CRCWriteUDPPseudo(&crc, ufrm.Length())
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got := crc.PayloadSum16(ifrm.Payload())
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ufrm.SetCRC(got)
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err := responderStack.IngressEthernet(buf[:14+20+8+msg.Len()])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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n, err := responderStack.EgressEthernet(buf[:])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if n < 14+20+8+dns.SizeHeader {
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t.Error("expected response", n)
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}
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n, err = responderStack.EgressEthernet(buf[:])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if n != 0 {
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t.Error("expected single response")
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}
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}
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func withQU(unicast bool) dns.Class {
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if !unicast {
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return dns.ClassINET
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}
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return dns.ClassINET | (1 << 15) // QU bit
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}
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